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		<title>Hazardous Waste Clean-Up Information (CLU-IN): Internet Seminar Archives</title>
		<link>http://www.clu-in.org/live/archive.cfm</link>
		<description>Since 1998, The Hazardous Waste Clean-Up Information (CLU-IN) web site has presented Internet Seminars covering a wide variety of technical topics related to hazardous waste characterization, monitoring, and remediation. For each seminar topic, we have selected the highest-quality offering for placement in our archives. Beginning in May 2005, we began offering these archives via podcast, and this feed contains all seminars archived in the last 6 months. For a complete list of seminars archived since 2000, please visit http://www.clu-in.org/live/archive.cfm. CLU-IN was developed by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) but is intended as a forum for all waste remediation stakeholders. For more information and to view upcoming live offerings, please visit http://www.clu-in.org/studio/ . For a complete list of RSS feeds available on CLU-IN, please visit http://www.clu-in.org/rss/about/ .</description>
		<language>en-us</language>
		<copyright>Information presented is considered public information and may be distributed or copied. The U.S. Government retains a nonexclusive, royalty-free license to publish or reproduce these materials, or allow others to do so, for U.S. Government purposes. These materials may be freely distributed and used for non-commercial, scientific, and educational purposes. Commercial use of the materials available from this server may be protected under U.S. and Foreign Copyright Laws.</copyright>
		
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		<itunes:author>Hazardous Waste Clean-Up Information (CLU-IN)</itunes:author>
		<author>Hazardous Waste Clean-Up Information (CLU-IN)</author>		
		<itunes:keywords>remediation, hazardous, waste, clean-up, cleanup, monitoring, CLU-IN, phytoremediation, bioremediation, sve, in situ, thermal desorption, chemical oxidation, hydrofracturing, air sparging, SCMT, FRTR, RTDF, technology, technologies, site characterization, public-private partnerships, consortia, techdirect, tech direct, innovative, treatment, soil flushing, consulting, brownfields, reach it, reachit, EPA, environmental protection agency, technology innovation program, TIP, Technology Innovation and Field Services Division, TIFSD, tech trends, ground water currents, CBD, commerce business daily, regulatory, vendor, developer, TSP, technical support project, OSC, chemical treatment, cyanide oxidation, dechlorination, flushing, in situ, ex situ, hot air injection, incineration, physical separation, soil vapor extraction, soil washing, solidification, stabilization, solvent extraction, surfactant flushing, thermal desorption, thermally enhanced recovery, vitrification, air sparging, dual-phase extraction, oxidation, permeable reactive barrier, well aeration, halogenated VOC, non-halogenated VOC, BTEX, VOC, VOCs, SVOCs, PCB, PAH, inorganics, metals, DNAPL, superfund, soil, groundwater, ground water, natural attenuation</itunes:keywords>
		<itunes:category text="Science &amp; Medicine"> 
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		<itunes:subtitle>Archived internet seminars offered through the Hazardous Waste Clean-Up Information (CLU-IN) web site</itunes:subtitle>

		

		<item>
			<title>Slides for "Incorporating Bioavailability Considerations into the Evaluation of Contaminated Sediment Sites," Jan 26, 2012</title>
			<description>The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency estimates that approximately 10 percent (over a billion cubic yards) of the sediment underlying our nation&apos;s surface water is sufficiently contaminated with pollutants to pose potential risks to fish and to humans and wildlife that eat fish. Based on current average costs for managing contaminated sediments, this volume of material could cost several trillion dollars to dredge. Methods to assess the potential effect of sediment contamination on human or ecological health are historically based on total contaminant concentrations in the bulk sediment. However, research conducted over the past fifteen years has shown that the bioavailability of many of these contaminants to receptors is much less than the total amount of contaminant in the sediment. &quot;Bioavailability processes,&quot; as defined by the National Research Council, are the &quot;individual physical, chemical, and biological interactions that determine the exposure of plants and animals to chemicals associated with soils and sediments.&quot; Only the bioavailable fraction of an environmental contaminant may be taken up and subsequently result in an effect on an organism. Incorporating bioavailability considerations in the calculation of risk can optimize the extent of cleanup required to be protective, improve site decision-making, and can be an important factor in balancing the risks caused by remedial action with the risks addressed by remedial action. 

ITRC&apos;s web-based Technical and Regulatory Guidance,  Incorporating Bioavailability Considerations into the Evaluation of Contaminated Sediment Sites (CS-1, 2011) and associated Internet-based training are intended to assist state regulators and practitioners with understanding and incorporating fundamental concepts of bioavailability in contaminated sediment management practices. This guidance and training describe how bioavailability considerations can be used to evaluate exposure at contaminated sediment sites, the mechanisms affecting contaminant bioavailability, available tools used to assess bioavailability, the proper application of those tools, and how bioavailability information can be incorporated into risk-management decisions. This guidance and training also contain summaries of case studies where bioavailability has been assessed and considered in the contaminated sediment remedial decision making process. This guidance and training provide insight on how bioavailability assessments can be used to understand, mitigate, and manage risk at a contaminated sediment site, often at a reduced overall project cost.

The intended users of this guidance and training participants are individuals who have a working knowledge of contaminated sediment management but seek additional information about bioavailability. Prior to the training class, participants are encouraged to review the following documents:

ITRC&apos;s web-based Technical and Regulatory Guidance, Incorporating Bioavailability Considerations into the Evaluation of Contaminated Sediment Sites (CS-1, 2011) http://www.itrcweb.org/contseds-bioavailability

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, &quot;Ecological Risk Assessment Guidance for Superfund: Process for Designing and Conducting Ecological Risk Assessment&quot;- Interim Final, June 1997  http://www.epa.gov/oswer/riskassessment/ecorisk/ecorisk.htm

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, &quot;Risk Assessment Guidance for Superfund (RAGS)&quot; Volume 1 -- Human Health Evaluation Manual, Supplement to Part A: Community Involvement in Superfund Risk Assessments, 1989  http://www.epa.gov/oswer/riskassessment/ragsa/ci-ra.htm</description>
			<itunes:author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</itunes:author>
			<author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</author>
			<pubDate>Thu, 26 Jan 2012 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

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			<title>Audio for "Incorporating Bioavailability Considerations into the Evaluation of Contaminated Sediment Sites," Jan 26, 2012 (Part 1 of 2)</title>
			<description>The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency estimates that approximately 10 percent (over a billion cubic yards) of the sediment underlying our nation&apos;s surface water is sufficiently contaminated with pollutants to pose potential risks to fish and to humans and wildlife that eat fish. Based on current average costs for managing contaminated sediments, this volume of material could cost several trillion dollars to dredge. Methods to assess the potential effect of sediment contamination on human or ecological health are historically based on total contaminant concentrations in the bulk sediment. However, research conducted over the past fifteen years has shown that the bioavailability of many of these contaminants to receptors is much less than the total amount of contaminant in the sediment. &quot;Bioavailability processes,&quot; as defined by the National Research Council, are the &quot;individual physical, chemical, and biological interactions that determine the exposure of plants and animals to chemicals associated with soils and sediments.&quot; Only the bioavailable fraction of an environmental contaminant may be taken up and subsequently result in an effect on an organism. Incorporating bioavailability considerations in the calculation of risk can optimize the extent of cleanup required to be protective, improve site decision-making, and can be an important factor in balancing the risks caused by remedial action with the risks addressed by remedial action. 

ITRC&apos;s web-based Technical and Regulatory Guidance,  Incorporating Bioavailability Considerations into the Evaluation of Contaminated Sediment Sites (CS-1, 2011) and associated Internet-based training are intended to assist state regulators and practitioners with understanding and incorporating fundamental concepts of bioavailability in contaminated sediment management practices. This guidance and training describe how bioavailability considerations can be used to evaluate exposure at contaminated sediment sites, the mechanisms affecting contaminant bioavailability, available tools used to assess bioavailability, the proper application of those tools, and how bioavailability information can be incorporated into risk-management decisions. This guidance and training also contain summaries of case studies where bioavailability has been assessed and considered in the contaminated sediment remedial decision making process. This guidance and training provide insight on how bioavailability assessments can be used to understand, mitigate, and manage risk at a contaminated sediment site, often at a reduced overall project cost.

The intended users of this guidance and training participants are individuals who have a working knowledge of contaminated sediment management but seek additional information about bioavailability. Prior to the training class, participants are encouraged to review the following documents:

ITRC&apos;s web-based Technical and Regulatory Guidance, Incorporating Bioavailability Considerations into the Evaluation of Contaminated Sediment Sites (CS-1, 2011) http://www.itrcweb.org/contseds-bioavailability

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, &quot;Ecological Risk Assessment Guidance for Superfund: Process for Designing and Conducting Ecological Risk Assessment&quot;- Interim Final, June 1997  http://www.epa.gov/oswer/riskassessment/ecorisk/ecorisk.htm

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, &quot;Risk Assessment Guidance for Superfund (RAGS)&quot; Volume 1 -- Human Health Evaluation Manual, Supplement to Part A: Community Involvement in Superfund Risk Assessments, 1989  http://www.epa.gov/oswer/riskassessment/ragsa/ci-ra.htm To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/ConSeds_012612/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/ConSeds_012612/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Thu, 26 Jan 2012 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</itunes:author>
			<author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</author>
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			<title>Audio for "Incorporating Bioavailability Considerations into the Evaluation of Contaminated Sediment Sites," Jan 26, 2012 (Part 2 of 2)</title>
			<description>The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency estimates that approximately 10 percent (over a billion cubic yards) of the sediment underlying our nation&apos;s surface water is sufficiently contaminated with pollutants to pose potential risks to fish and to humans and wildlife that eat fish. Based on current average costs for managing contaminated sediments, this volume of material could cost several trillion dollars to dredge. Methods to assess the potential effect of sediment contamination on human or ecological health are historically based on total contaminant concentrations in the bulk sediment. However, research conducted over the past fifteen years has shown that the bioavailability of many of these contaminants to receptors is much less than the total amount of contaminant in the sediment. &quot;Bioavailability processes,&quot; as defined by the National Research Council, are the &quot;individual physical, chemical, and biological interactions that determine the exposure of plants and animals to chemicals associated with soils and sediments.&quot; Only the bioavailable fraction of an environmental contaminant may be taken up and subsequently result in an effect on an organism. Incorporating bioavailability considerations in the calculation of risk can optimize the extent of cleanup required to be protective, improve site decision-making, and can be an important factor in balancing the risks caused by remedial action with the risks addressed by remedial action. 

ITRC&apos;s web-based Technical and Regulatory Guidance,  Incorporating Bioavailability Considerations into the Evaluation of Contaminated Sediment Sites (CS-1, 2011) and associated Internet-based training are intended to assist state regulators and practitioners with understanding and incorporating fundamental concepts of bioavailability in contaminated sediment management practices. This guidance and training describe how bioavailability considerations can be used to evaluate exposure at contaminated sediment sites, the mechanisms affecting contaminant bioavailability, available tools used to assess bioavailability, the proper application of those tools, and how bioavailability information can be incorporated into risk-management decisions. This guidance and training also contain summaries of case studies where bioavailability has been assessed and considered in the contaminated sediment remedial decision making process. This guidance and training provide insight on how bioavailability assessments can be used to understand, mitigate, and manage risk at a contaminated sediment site, often at a reduced overall project cost.

The intended users of this guidance and training participants are individuals who have a working knowledge of contaminated sediment management but seek additional information about bioavailability. Prior to the training class, participants are encouraged to review the following documents:

ITRC&apos;s web-based Technical and Regulatory Guidance, Incorporating Bioavailability Considerations into the Evaluation of Contaminated Sediment Sites (CS-1, 2011) http://www.itrcweb.org/contseds-bioavailability

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, &quot;Ecological Risk Assessment Guidance for Superfund: Process for Designing and Conducting Ecological Risk Assessment&quot;- Interim Final, June 1997  http://www.epa.gov/oswer/riskassessment/ecorisk/ecorisk.htm

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, &quot;Risk Assessment Guidance for Superfund (RAGS)&quot; Volume 1 -- Human Health Evaluation Manual, Supplement to Part A: Community Involvement in Superfund Risk Assessments, 1989  http://www.epa.gov/oswer/riskassessment/ragsa/ci-ra.htm To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/ConSeds_012612/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/ConSeds_012612/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Thu, 26 Jan 2012 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</itunes:author>
			<author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/itrc012612_2.mp3</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Slides for "SRP Funding Opportunities Web Seminar," Jan 17, 2012</title>
			<description>The SRP will be holding a web seminar to provide information about current funding opportunities: Small Business Innovative Research Small Business Innovation Research / Small Business Technology Transfer Research (SBIR / STTR) Grants (R43 / R41) Hazardous Substances Detection and Remediation Program; and RFA-ES-12-003 &quot;Superfund Hazardous Substance Research and Training Program (P42)&quot;.  Primary focus will be on the new multi-project center grant announcement (P42), including an emphasis on changes compared to previous solicitations. Participants will have an opportunity to ask questions.</description>
			<itunes:author>NIEHS Superfund Research Program</itunes:author>
			<author>NIEHS Superfund Research Program</author>
			<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jan 2012 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

			<link>http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/srpfunding_011712/prez/SRP-Funding-Opps-Briefing-2012pdf.pdf</link>
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			<title>Audio for "SRP Funding Opportunities Web Seminar," Jan 17, 2012 (Part 1 of 2)</title>
			<description>The SRP will be holding a web seminar to provide information about current funding opportunities: Small Business Innovative Research Small Business Innovation Research / Small Business Technology Transfer Research (SBIR / STTR) Grants (R43 / R41) Hazardous Substances Detection and Remediation Program; and RFA-ES-12-003 &quot;Superfund Hazardous Substance Research and Training Program (P42)&quot;.  Primary focus will be on the new multi-project center grant announcement (P42), including an emphasis on changes compared to previous solicitations. Participants will have an opportunity to ask questions. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/srpfunding_011712/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/srpfunding_011712/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jan 2012 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>NIEHS Superfund Research Program</itunes:author>
			<author>NIEHS Superfund Research Program</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio011712_1.mp3</link>
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			<title>Audio for "SRP Funding Opportunities Web Seminar," Jan 17, 2012 (Part 2 of 2)</title>
			<description>The SRP will be holding a web seminar to provide information about current funding opportunities: Small Business Innovative Research Small Business Innovation Research / Small Business Technology Transfer Research (SBIR / STTR) Grants (R43 / R41) Hazardous Substances Detection and Remediation Program; and RFA-ES-12-003 &quot;Superfund Hazardous Substance Research and Training Program (P42)&quot;.  Primary focus will be on the new multi-project center grant announcement (P42), including an emphasis on changes compared to previous solicitations. Participants will have an opportunity to ask questions. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/srpfunding_011712/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/srpfunding_011712/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jan 2012 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>NIEHS Superfund Research Program</itunes:author>
			<author>NIEHS Superfund Research Program</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio011712_2.mp3</link>
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			<title>Slides for "Development of Performance Specifications for Solidification/Stabilization," Jan 12, 2012</title>
			<description>Solidification/Stabilization (S/S) is a remedial technology option which blends treatment reagents into contaminated material to impart physical and/or chemical changes to reduce the flux of contamination that leaches from a contaminant source to within acceptable parameters set forth in a site-specific remediation goal. S/S can be effective for metals, asbestos, radioactive materials, oxidizers, PAHs, PCBs, and pesticides and is potentially effective for dioxins/furans, some VOCs and other organics. Although there is abundant literature describing the S/S process and test methods for design and implementation, there was a lack of guidance for assessing performance. The ITRC technical and regulatory guidance document Development of Performance Specifications for Solidification/Stabilization (S/S-1, 2011) and associated Internet-based training provide an approach to assist practitioners and regulators with measuring and determining acceptable S/S performance. This approach developed by the ITRC Solidification/Stabilization Team provides information for developing, testing, and evaluating appropriate site-specific performance specifications and the considerations for designing appropriate long-term stewardship programs. In addition, the approach provides useful tools for establishing an appropriate degree of treatment and regulatory confidence in the performance data to support decision-making. This training and guidance is intended to be beneficial to anyone involved with CERCLA, RCRA, brownfields, UST or any other regulatory program where S/S has been selected or implemented as a remedial technology.

For reference during the training class, participants should have available a copy of the process diagram, Figure 4-1 on page 29 of the ITRC Technology and Regulatory Guidance Document Development of Performance Specifications for Solidification/Stabilization (S/S-1, 2011) and available as a 1-page PDF at http://www.cluin.org/conf/itrc/ss/ITRC-SS-Process.pdf.</description>
			<itunes:author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</itunes:author>
			<author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</author>
			<pubDate>Thu, 12 Jan 2012 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

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			<title>Audio for "Development of Performance Specifications for Solidification/Stabilization," Jan 12, 2012 (Part 1 of 2)</title>
			<description>Solidification/Stabilization (S/S) is a remedial technology option which blends treatment reagents into contaminated material to impart physical and/or chemical changes to reduce the flux of contamination that leaches from a contaminant source to within acceptable parameters set forth in a site-specific remediation goal. S/S can be effective for metals, asbestos, radioactive materials, oxidizers, PAHs, PCBs, and pesticides and is potentially effective for dioxins/furans, some VOCs and other organics. Although there is abundant literature describing the S/S process and test methods for design and implementation, there was a lack of guidance for assessing performance. The ITRC technical and regulatory guidance document Development of Performance Specifications for Solidification/Stabilization (S/S-1, 2011) and associated Internet-based training provide an approach to assist practitioners and regulators with measuring and determining acceptable S/S performance. This approach developed by the ITRC Solidification/Stabilization Team provides information for developing, testing, and evaluating appropriate site-specific performance specifications and the considerations for designing appropriate long-term stewardship programs. In addition, the approach provides useful tools for establishing an appropriate degree of treatment and regulatory confidence in the performance data to support decision-making. This training and guidance is intended to be beneficial to anyone involved with CERCLA, RCRA, brownfields, UST or any other regulatory program where S/S has been selected or implemented as a remedial technology.

For reference during the training class, participants should have available a copy of the process diagram, Figure 4-1 on page 29 of the ITRC Technology and Regulatory Guidance Document Development of Performance Specifications for Solidification/Stabilization (S/S-1, 2011) and available as a 1-page PDF at http://www.cluin.org/conf/itrc/ss/ITRC-SS-Process.pdf. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/ss_011212/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/ss_011212/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Thu, 12 Jan 2012 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</itunes:author>
			<author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/itrc011212_1.mp3</link>
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			<title>Audio for "Development of Performance Specifications for Solidification/Stabilization," Jan 12, 2012 (Part 2 of 2)</title>
			<description>Solidification/Stabilization (S/S) is a remedial technology option which blends treatment reagents into contaminated material to impart physical and/or chemical changes to reduce the flux of contamination that leaches from a contaminant source to within acceptable parameters set forth in a site-specific remediation goal. S/S can be effective for metals, asbestos, radioactive materials, oxidizers, PAHs, PCBs, and pesticides and is potentially effective for dioxins/furans, some VOCs and other organics. Although there is abundant literature describing the S/S process and test methods for design and implementation, there was a lack of guidance for assessing performance. The ITRC technical and regulatory guidance document Development of Performance Specifications for Solidification/Stabilization (S/S-1, 2011) and associated Internet-based training provide an approach to assist practitioners and regulators with measuring and determining acceptable S/S performance. This approach developed by the ITRC Solidification/Stabilization Team provides information for developing, testing, and evaluating appropriate site-specific performance specifications and the considerations for designing appropriate long-term stewardship programs. In addition, the approach provides useful tools for establishing an appropriate degree of treatment and regulatory confidence in the performance data to support decision-making. This training and guidance is intended to be beneficial to anyone involved with CERCLA, RCRA, brownfields, UST or any other regulatory program where S/S has been selected or implemented as a remedial technology.

For reference during the training class, participants should have available a copy of the process diagram, Figure 4-1 on page 29 of the ITRC Technology and Regulatory Guidance Document Development of Performance Specifications for Solidification/Stabilization (S/S-1, 2011) and available as a 1-page PDF at http://www.cluin.org/conf/itrc/ss/ITRC-SS-Process.pdf. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/ss_011212/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/ss_011212/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Thu, 12 Jan 2012 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</itunes:author>
			<author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/itrc011212_2.mp3</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Slides for "Mine Tailings: Enumeration and Remediation," Jan 11, 2012</title>
			<description>This seminar will feature Dr. Eric Betterton and Dr. Raina Maier from the University of Arizona Superfund Research Program and will focus on field trials being performed at mining sites in Arizona. Mine tailings are large piles of crushed rock leftover after the minerals of interest have been processed. They often do not support establishment of a plant cover, are prone to wind and water erosion, and may contribute to the dispersion of associated metal toxicants. Dr. Eric Betterton will discuss size-selective characterization of aerosols collected with samplers called &quot;Multiple Orifice Uniform Deposit Impactors&quot; at two Arizona mining sites, the Asarco plant in Hayden, AZ, and the Iron King Mine and Humboldt Smelter Superfund site in Dewey-Humboldt, AZ. Chemical speciation shows that arsenic and lead occur preferentially in the submicron fraction at both sites; lead isotope analysis shows great promise for source apportionment at both sites; and scanning electron microcopy shows evidence for spherical particle formation by high-temperature processing at Hayden.  Data from dust flux towers installed at Iron King, and dust modeling studies will be described. Dr. Raina Maier will discuss phytostabilization, a technology being investigated for remediation of mine tailings sites in arid and semi-arid environments. The goal is to create a vegetative cap using native plants that will 1) prevent wind and water erosion of the tailings, 2) stabilize metal contaminants in the rooting zone, and 3) avoid shoot uptake of metal contaminants.  The Iron King Mine and Humboldt Smelter Superfund Site is adjacent to the town of Dewey-Humboldt, Arizona.  Soil in residential yards contains elevated levels of arsenic, lead, and zinc associated with tailings particles that have been dispersed as dust, primarily by wind.  Working together with the site owner and Region 9 EPA, a phytostabilization trial was initiated on site in May 2010, which was further expanded in 2011, using native plants that were shown to meet successful phytostabilization criteria in preliminary greenhouse trials. The site is being monitored to determine whether greenhouse results can be successfully translated to the field and to examine changes in chemical, physical, and biological properties of the tailings as phytostabilization occurs.</description>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA Region 9 and National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Superfund Research Program</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA Region 9 and National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Superfund Research Program</author>
			<pubDate>Wed, 11 Jan 2012 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

			<link>http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/tailings_011112/prez/Betterton_Maier_CLUIN_011112pdf.pdf</link>
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		</item>
	
		<item>
			<title>Audio for "Mine Tailings: Enumeration and Remediation," Jan 11, 2012 (Part 1 of 2)</title>
			<description>This seminar will feature Dr. Eric Betterton and Dr. Raina Maier from the University of Arizona Superfund Research Program and will focus on field trials being performed at mining sites in Arizona. Mine tailings are large piles of crushed rock leftover after the minerals of interest have been processed. They often do not support establishment of a plant cover, are prone to wind and water erosion, and may contribute to the dispersion of associated metal toxicants. Dr. Eric Betterton will discuss size-selective characterization of aerosols collected with samplers called &quot;Multiple Orifice Uniform Deposit Impactors&quot; at two Arizona mining sites, the Asarco plant in Hayden, AZ, and the Iron King Mine and Humboldt Smelter Superfund site in Dewey-Humboldt, AZ. Chemical speciation shows that arsenic and lead occur preferentially in the submicron fraction at both sites; lead isotope analysis shows great promise for source apportionment at both sites; and scanning electron microcopy shows evidence for spherical particle formation by high-temperature processing at Hayden.  Data from dust flux towers installed at Iron King, and dust modeling studies will be described. Dr. Raina Maier will discuss phytostabilization, a technology being investigated for remediation of mine tailings sites in arid and semi-arid environments. The goal is to create a vegetative cap using native plants that will 1) prevent wind and water erosion of the tailings, 2) stabilize metal contaminants in the rooting zone, and 3) avoid shoot uptake of metal contaminants.  The Iron King Mine and Humboldt Smelter Superfund Site is adjacent to the town of Dewey-Humboldt, Arizona.  Soil in residential yards contains elevated levels of arsenic, lead, and zinc associated with tailings particles that have been dispersed as dust, primarily by wind.  Working together with the site owner and Region 9 EPA, a phytostabilization trial was initiated on site in May 2010, which was further expanded in 2011, using native plants that were shown to meet successful phytostabilization criteria in preliminary greenhouse trials. The site is being monitored to determine whether greenhouse results can be successfully translated to the field and to examine changes in chemical, physical, and biological properties of the tailings as phytostabilization occurs. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/tailings_011112/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/tailings_011112/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Wed, 11 Jan 2012 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA Region 9 and National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Superfund Research Program</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA Region 9 and National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Superfund Research Program</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio011112_1.mp3</link>
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			<enclosure url="http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio011112_1.mp3" length="9794008" type="audio/mpeg"/>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Audio for "Mine Tailings: Enumeration and Remediation," Jan 11, 2012 (Part 2 of 2)</title>
			<description>This seminar will feature Dr. Eric Betterton and Dr. Raina Maier from the University of Arizona Superfund Research Program and will focus on field trials being performed at mining sites in Arizona. Mine tailings are large piles of crushed rock leftover after the minerals of interest have been processed. They often do not support establishment of a plant cover, are prone to wind and water erosion, and may contribute to the dispersion of associated metal toxicants. Dr. Eric Betterton will discuss size-selective characterization of aerosols collected with samplers called &quot;Multiple Orifice Uniform Deposit Impactors&quot; at two Arizona mining sites, the Asarco plant in Hayden, AZ, and the Iron King Mine and Humboldt Smelter Superfund site in Dewey-Humboldt, AZ. Chemical speciation shows that arsenic and lead occur preferentially in the submicron fraction at both sites; lead isotope analysis shows great promise for source apportionment at both sites; and scanning electron microcopy shows evidence for spherical particle formation by high-temperature processing at Hayden.  Data from dust flux towers installed at Iron King, and dust modeling studies will be described. Dr. Raina Maier will discuss phytostabilization, a technology being investigated for remediation of mine tailings sites in arid and semi-arid environments. The goal is to create a vegetative cap using native plants that will 1) prevent wind and water erosion of the tailings, 2) stabilize metal contaminants in the rooting zone, and 3) avoid shoot uptake of metal contaminants.  The Iron King Mine and Humboldt Smelter Superfund Site is adjacent to the town of Dewey-Humboldt, Arizona.  Soil in residential yards contains elevated levels of arsenic, lead, and zinc associated with tailings particles that have been dispersed as dust, primarily by wind.  Working together with the site owner and Region 9 EPA, a phytostabilization trial was initiated on site in May 2010, which was further expanded in 2011, using native plants that were shown to meet successful phytostabilization criteria in preliminary greenhouse trials. The site is being monitored to determine whether greenhouse results can be successfully translated to the field and to examine changes in chemical, physical, and biological properties of the tailings as phytostabilization occurs. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/tailings_011112/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/tailings_011112/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Wed, 11 Jan 2012 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA Region 9 and National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Superfund Research Program</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA Region 9 and National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Superfund Research Program</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio011112_2.mp3</link>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio011112_2.mp3</guid>
 
			<enclosure url="http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio011112_2.mp3" length="10194623" type="audio/mpeg"/>
		</item>

		<item>
			<title>Slides for "Integrated DNAPL Site Strategy," Jan 10, 2012</title>
			<description>Sites contaminated by chlorinated solvents present a daunting environmental challenge, especially at sites with dense nonaqueous phase liquid (DNAPL) still present. Restoring sites contaminated by chlorinated solvents to typical regulatory criteria (low parts-per-billion concentrations) within a generation (~20 years) has proven exceptionally difficult, although there have been successes.  Site managers must recognize that complete restoration of many of these sites will require prolonged treatment and involve several remediation technologies. To make as much progress as possible requires a thorough understanding of the site, clear descriptions of achievable objectives, and use of more than one remedial technology. Making efficient progress will require an adaptive management approach, and may also require transitioning from one remedy to another as the optimum range of a technique is surpassed.  Targeted monitoring should be used and re-evaluation should be done periodically. 

This ITRC Integrated Dense Nonaqueous Phase Liquid Site Strategy (IDSS-1, 2011) technical and regulatory guidance document will assist site managers in development of an integrated site remedial strategy. This course highlights five important features of an IDSS including:

A conceptual site model (CSM) that is based on reliable characterization and an understanding of the subsurface conditions that control contaminant transport, reactivity, and distribution
Remedial objectives and performance metrics that are clear, concise, and measureable
Treatment technologies applied to optimize performance and take advantage of potential synergistic effects
Monitoring based on interim and final cleanup objectives, the selected treatment technology and approach, and remedial performance goals
Reevaluating the strategy repeatedly and even modifying the approach when objectives are not being met or when alternative methods offer similar or better outcomes at lower cost 
This IDSS guidance and training is intended for regulators, remedial project managers, and remediation engineers responsible for sites contaminated by chlorinated solvents. Because the subject matter is complex, this guidance assumes a functional understanding of the field and is targeted towards experienced users; however, novices will benefit through descriptions and references of the latest evolution of site characterization challenges; realistic planning of site restoration; evolving treatment techniques; and evaluating, monitoring and interpreting mass transport in the subsurface aqueous and vapor phases. While the primary focus of the document is on DNAPL sites, other types of contaminated sites (e.g. petroleum, mixed contaminants, etc.) can use the same fundamental process described in this guidance.

For reference during the training class, participants should have a copy of the flow diagram, Figure 1-2 on page 6 of the ITRC Technical and Regulatory Guidance document, ITRC Integrated Dense Nonaqueous Phase Liquid Site Strategy (IDSS-1, 2011) and available as a 1-page PDF at http://www.cluin.org/conf/itrc/IDSS/ITRC-IDSS-1-Figure1-2.pdf.</description>
			<itunes:author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</itunes:author>
			<author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</author>
			<pubDate>Tue, 10 Jan 2012 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

			<link>http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/IDSS/prez/ITRC_IDSS_121311ibtpdf.pdf</link>
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		</item>
	
		<item>
			<title>Audio for "Integrated DNAPL Site Strategy," Jan 10, 2012 (Part 1 of 2)</title>
			<description>Sites contaminated by chlorinated solvents present a daunting environmental challenge, especially at sites with dense nonaqueous phase liquid (DNAPL) still present. Restoring sites contaminated by chlorinated solvents to typical regulatory criteria (low parts-per-billion concentrations) within a generation (~20 years) has proven exceptionally difficult, although there have been successes.  Site managers must recognize that complete restoration of many of these sites will require prolonged treatment and involve several remediation technologies. To make as much progress as possible requires a thorough understanding of the site, clear descriptions of achievable objectives, and use of more than one remedial technology. Making efficient progress will require an adaptive management approach, and may also require transitioning from one remedy to another as the optimum range of a technique is surpassed.  Targeted monitoring should be used and re-evaluation should be done periodically. 

This ITRC Integrated Dense Nonaqueous Phase Liquid Site Strategy (IDSS-1, 2011) technical and regulatory guidance document will assist site managers in development of an integrated site remedial strategy. This course highlights five important features of an IDSS including:

A conceptual site model (CSM) that is based on reliable characterization and an understanding of the subsurface conditions that control contaminant transport, reactivity, and distribution
Remedial objectives and performance metrics that are clear, concise, and measureable
Treatment technologies applied to optimize performance and take advantage of potential synergistic effects
Monitoring based on interim and final cleanup objectives, the selected treatment technology and approach, and remedial performance goals
Reevaluating the strategy repeatedly and even modifying the approach when objectives are not being met or when alternative methods offer similar or better outcomes at lower cost 
This IDSS guidance and training is intended for regulators, remedial project managers, and remediation engineers responsible for sites contaminated by chlorinated solvents. Because the subject matter is complex, this guidance assumes a functional understanding of the field and is targeted towards experienced users; however, novices will benefit through descriptions and references of the latest evolution of site characterization challenges; realistic planning of site restoration; evolving treatment techniques; and evaluating, monitoring and interpreting mass transport in the subsurface aqueous and vapor phases. While the primary focus of the document is on DNAPL sites, other types of contaminated sites (e.g. petroleum, mixed contaminants, etc.) can use the same fundamental process described in this guidance.

For reference during the training class, participants should have a copy of the flow diagram, Figure 1-2 on page 6 of the ITRC Technical and Regulatory Guidance document, ITRC Integrated Dense Nonaqueous Phase Liquid Site Strategy (IDSS-1, 2011) and available as a 1-page PDF at http://www.cluin.org/conf/itrc/IDSS/ITRC-IDSS-1-Figure1-2.pdf. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/IDSS_011012/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/IDSS_011012/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Tue, 10 Jan 2012 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</itunes:author>
			<author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/itrc011012_1.mp3</link>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">http://clu-in.tv/seminars/itrc011012_1.mp3</guid>
 
			<enclosure url="http://clu-in.tv/seminars/itrc011012_1.mp3" length="11211518" type="audio/mpeg"/>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Audio for "Integrated DNAPL Site Strategy," Jan 10, 2012 (Part 2 of 2)</title>
			<description>Sites contaminated by chlorinated solvents present a daunting environmental challenge, especially at sites with dense nonaqueous phase liquid (DNAPL) still present. Restoring sites contaminated by chlorinated solvents to typical regulatory criteria (low parts-per-billion concentrations) within a generation (~20 years) has proven exceptionally difficult, although there have been successes.  Site managers must recognize that complete restoration of many of these sites will require prolonged treatment and involve several remediation technologies. To make as much progress as possible requires a thorough understanding of the site, clear descriptions of achievable objectives, and use of more than one remedial technology. Making efficient progress will require an adaptive management approach, and may also require transitioning from one remedy to another as the optimum range of a technique is surpassed.  Targeted monitoring should be used and re-evaluation should be done periodically. 

This ITRC Integrated Dense Nonaqueous Phase Liquid Site Strategy (IDSS-1, 2011) technical and regulatory guidance document will assist site managers in development of an integrated site remedial strategy. This course highlights five important features of an IDSS including:

A conceptual site model (CSM) that is based on reliable characterization and an understanding of the subsurface conditions that control contaminant transport, reactivity, and distribution
Remedial objectives and performance metrics that are clear, concise, and measureable
Treatment technologies applied to optimize performance and take advantage of potential synergistic effects
Monitoring based on interim and final cleanup objectives, the selected treatment technology and approach, and remedial performance goals
Reevaluating the strategy repeatedly and even modifying the approach when objectives are not being met or when alternative methods offer similar or better outcomes at lower cost 
This IDSS guidance and training is intended for regulators, remedial project managers, and remediation engineers responsible for sites contaminated by chlorinated solvents. Because the subject matter is complex, this guidance assumes a functional understanding of the field and is targeted towards experienced users; however, novices will benefit through descriptions and references of the latest evolution of site characterization challenges; realistic planning of site restoration; evolving treatment techniques; and evaluating, monitoring and interpreting mass transport in the subsurface aqueous and vapor phases. While the primary focus of the document is on DNAPL sites, other types of contaminated sites (e.g. petroleum, mixed contaminants, etc.) can use the same fundamental process described in this guidance.

For reference during the training class, participants should have a copy of the flow diagram, Figure 1-2 on page 6 of the ITRC Technical and Regulatory Guidance document, ITRC Integrated Dense Nonaqueous Phase Liquid Site Strategy (IDSS-1, 2011) and available as a 1-page PDF at http://www.cluin.org/conf/itrc/IDSS/ITRC-IDSS-1-Figure1-2.pdf. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/IDSS_011012/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/IDSS_011012/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Tue, 10 Jan 2012 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</itunes:author>
			<author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/itrc011012_2.mp3</link>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">http://clu-in.tv/seminars/itrc011012_2.mp3</guid>
 
			<enclosure url="http://clu-in.tv/seminars/itrc011012_2.mp3" length="12777924" type="audio/mpeg"/>
		</item>

		<item>
			<title>Slides for "LNAPL Characterization and Recoverability -  Improved Analysis - Part 2," Dec 13, 2011</title>
			<description>Light non-aqueous phase liquids (LNAPLs) are organic liquids such as gasoline, diesel, and other petroleum hydrocarbon products that are immiscible with water and less dense than water. Understanding LNAPLs is important because they are present in the subsurface at thousands of remediation sites across the country, and are often the sole reason why a site remains &quot;open.&quot; The spectrum of sites where LNAPL assessment and remediation efforts may take place include petroleum manufacturing and handling facilities such as refineries, bulk product terminals, gas stations, airports and military bases. LNAPLs in the subsurface can be a complex problem to address, and frequently prevent or delay regulatory closure (no further action) of remediation projects. 

This training course is relevant for all levels of state and federal regulators, environmental consultants, and technically-inclined site owners and public stakeholders. The training course is divided into three parts:
An Improved Understanding of LNAPL Behavior in the Subsurface - State of Science vs. State of Practice 
LNAPL Characterization and Recoverability-- Improved Analysis
Evaluating LNAPL Remedial Technologies for Achieving Project GoalsPart 2 addresses LNAPL characterization and site conceptual model development as well as LNAPL recovery evaluation and remedial considerations. Specifically, Part 2 discusses key LNAPL and site data, when and why those data may be important, and how to get those data. Part 2 also discusses how to evaluate LNAPL recoverability. A sound LNAPL understanding is necessary to effectively characterize and assess LNAPL conditions and potential risks, as well as to evaluate potential remedial technologies or alternatives. Unfortunately, many environmental professionals have a faulty understanding of LNAPL conditions based on outdated paradigms. The ITRC LNAPLs Team is providing Internet-based training to improve the general understanding of LNAPLs. Better understanding leads to better decision making. Additionally, this training provides a necessary technical foundation to foster effective use of the ITRC LNAPLs Team Technical and Regulatory Guidance document,  Evaluating LNAPL Remedial Technologies for Achieving Project Goals (LNAPL-2, 2009).</description>
			<itunes:author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</itunes:author>
			<author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</author>
			<pubDate>Tue, 13 Dec 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

			<link>http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/LNAPLcr/prez/ITRC_LNAPL_Part2_111711ibtpdf.pdf</link>
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		</item>
	
		<item>
			<title>Audio for "LNAPL Characterization and Recoverability -  Improved Analysis - Part 2," Dec 13, 2011 (Part 1 of 2)</title>
			<description>Light non-aqueous phase liquids (LNAPLs) are organic liquids such as gasoline, diesel, and other petroleum hydrocarbon products that are immiscible with water and less dense than water. Understanding LNAPLs is important because they are present in the subsurface at thousands of remediation sites across the country, and are often the sole reason why a site remains &quot;open.&quot; The spectrum of sites where LNAPL assessment and remediation efforts may take place include petroleum manufacturing and handling facilities such as refineries, bulk product terminals, gas stations, airports and military bases. LNAPLs in the subsurface can be a complex problem to address, and frequently prevent or delay regulatory closure (no further action) of remediation projects. 

This training course is relevant for all levels of state and federal regulators, environmental consultants, and technically-inclined site owners and public stakeholders. The training course is divided into three parts:
An Improved Understanding of LNAPL Behavior in the Subsurface - State of Science vs. State of Practice 
LNAPL Characterization and Recoverability-- Improved Analysis
Evaluating LNAPL Remedial Technologies for Achieving Project GoalsPart 2 addresses LNAPL characterization and site conceptual model development as well as LNAPL recovery evaluation and remedial considerations. Specifically, Part 2 discusses key LNAPL and site data, when and why those data may be important, and how to get those data. Part 2 also discusses how to evaluate LNAPL recoverability. A sound LNAPL understanding is necessary to effectively characterize and assess LNAPL conditions and potential risks, as well as to evaluate potential remedial technologies or alternatives. Unfortunately, many environmental professionals have a faulty understanding of LNAPL conditions based on outdated paradigms. The ITRC LNAPLs Team is providing Internet-based training to improve the general understanding of LNAPLs. Better understanding leads to better decision making. Additionally, this training provides a necessary technical foundation to foster effective use of the ITRC LNAPLs Team Technical and Regulatory Guidance document,  Evaluating LNAPL Remedial Technologies for Achieving Project Goals (LNAPL-2, 2009). To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/LNAPLcr_121311/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/LNAPLcr_121311/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Tue, 13 Dec 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</itunes:author>
			<author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/itrc121311_1.mp3</link>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">http://clu-in.tv/seminars/itrc121311_1.mp3</guid>
 
			<enclosure url="http://clu-in.tv/seminars/itrc121311_1.mp3" length="11780778" type="audio/mpeg"/>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Audio for "LNAPL Characterization and Recoverability -  Improved Analysis - Part 2," Dec 13, 2011 (Part 2 of 2)</title>
			<description>Light non-aqueous phase liquids (LNAPLs) are organic liquids such as gasoline, diesel, and other petroleum hydrocarbon products that are immiscible with water and less dense than water. Understanding LNAPLs is important because they are present in the subsurface at thousands of remediation sites across the country, and are often the sole reason why a site remains &quot;open.&quot; The spectrum of sites where LNAPL assessment and remediation efforts may take place include petroleum manufacturing and handling facilities such as refineries, bulk product terminals, gas stations, airports and military bases. LNAPLs in the subsurface can be a complex problem to address, and frequently prevent or delay regulatory closure (no further action) of remediation projects. 

This training course is relevant for all levels of state and federal regulators, environmental consultants, and technically-inclined site owners and public stakeholders. The training course is divided into three parts:
An Improved Understanding of LNAPL Behavior in the Subsurface - State of Science vs. State of Practice 
LNAPL Characterization and Recoverability-- Improved Analysis
Evaluating LNAPL Remedial Technologies for Achieving Project GoalsPart 2 addresses LNAPL characterization and site conceptual model development as well as LNAPL recovery evaluation and remedial considerations. Specifically, Part 2 discusses key LNAPL and site data, when and why those data may be important, and how to get those data. Part 2 also discusses how to evaluate LNAPL recoverability. A sound LNAPL understanding is necessary to effectively characterize and assess LNAPL conditions and potential risks, as well as to evaluate potential remedial technologies or alternatives. Unfortunately, many environmental professionals have a faulty understanding of LNAPL conditions based on outdated paradigms. The ITRC LNAPLs Team is providing Internet-based training to improve the general understanding of LNAPLs. Better understanding leads to better decision making. Additionally, this training provides a necessary technical foundation to foster effective use of the ITRC LNAPLs Team Technical and Regulatory Guidance document,  Evaluating LNAPL Remedial Technologies for Achieving Project Goals (LNAPL-2, 2009). To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/LNAPLcr_121311/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/LNAPLcr_121311/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Tue, 13 Dec 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</itunes:author>
			<author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/itrc121311_2.mp3</link>
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			<enclosure url="http://clu-in.tv/seminars/itrc121311_2.mp3" length="12017918" type="audio/mpeg"/>
		</item>

		<item>
			<title>Slides for "An Improved Understanding of LNAPL Behavior in the Subsurface - State of Science vs. State of Practice - Part 1," Dec 8, 2011</title>
			<description>Light non-aqueous phase liquids (LNAPLs) are organic liquids such as gasoline, diesel, and other petroleum hydrocarbon products that are immiscible with water and less dense than water. Understanding LNAPLs is important because they are present in the subsurface at thousands of remediation sites across the country, and are often the sole reason why a site remains &quot;open.&quot; The spectrum of sites where LNAPL assessment and remediation efforts may take place include petroleum manufacturing and handling facilities such as refineries, bulk product terminals, gas stations, airports and military bases. LNAPLs in the subsurface can be a complex problem to address, and frequently prevent or delay regulatory closure (no further action) of remediation projects. 

This training course is relevant for all levels of state and federal regulators, environmental consultants, and technically-inclined site owners and public stakeholders. The training course is divided into three parts:
An Improved Understanding of LNAPL Behavior in the Subsurface - State of Science vs. State of Practice 
LNAPL Characterization and Recoverability -- Improved Analysis
Evaluating LNAPL Remedial Technologies for Achieving Project GoalsPart 1 explains how LNAPLs behave in the subsurface and examines what controls their behavior. Part 1 also explains what LNAPL data can tell you about the LNAPL and site conditions. Relevant and practical examples are used to illustrate key concepts. A sound LNAPL understanding is necessary to effectively characterize and assess LNAPL conditions and potential risks, as well as to evaluate potential remedial technologies or alternatives. Unfortunately, many environmental professionals have a faulty understanding of LNAPL conditions based on outdated paradigms. The ITRC LNAPLs Team is providing Internet-based training to improve the general understanding of LNAPLs. Better understanding leads to better decision making. Additionally, this training provides a necessary technical foundation to foster effective use of the ITRC LNAPLs Team Technical and Regulatory Guidance document,  Evaluating LNAPL Remedial Technologies for Achieving Project Goals (LNAPL-2, 2009).</description>
			<itunes:author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</itunes:author>
			<author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</author>
			<pubDate>Thu, 8 Dec 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

			<link>http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/iuLNAPL/prez/ITRC_LNAPL_Part1_120811ibtpdf.pdf</link>
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		</item>
	
		<item>
			<title>Audio for "An Improved Understanding of LNAPL Behavior in the Subsurface - State of Science vs. State of Practice - Part 1," Dec 8, 2011 (Part 1 of 2)</title>
			<description>Light non-aqueous phase liquids (LNAPLs) are organic liquids such as gasoline, diesel, and other petroleum hydrocarbon products that are immiscible with water and less dense than water. Understanding LNAPLs is important because they are present in the subsurface at thousands of remediation sites across the country, and are often the sole reason why a site remains &quot;open.&quot; The spectrum of sites where LNAPL assessment and remediation efforts may take place include petroleum manufacturing and handling facilities such as refineries, bulk product terminals, gas stations, airports and military bases. LNAPLs in the subsurface can be a complex problem to address, and frequently prevent or delay regulatory closure (no further action) of remediation projects. 

This training course is relevant for all levels of state and federal regulators, environmental consultants, and technically-inclined site owners and public stakeholders. The training course is divided into three parts:
An Improved Understanding of LNAPL Behavior in the Subsurface - State of Science vs. State of Practice 
LNAPL Characterization and Recoverability -- Improved Analysis
Evaluating LNAPL Remedial Technologies for Achieving Project GoalsPart 1 explains how LNAPLs behave in the subsurface and examines what controls their behavior. Part 1 also explains what LNAPL data can tell you about the LNAPL and site conditions. Relevant and practical examples are used to illustrate key concepts. A sound LNAPL understanding is necessary to effectively characterize and assess LNAPL conditions and potential risks, as well as to evaluate potential remedial technologies or alternatives. Unfortunately, many environmental professionals have a faulty understanding of LNAPL conditions based on outdated paradigms. The ITRC LNAPLs Team is providing Internet-based training to improve the general understanding of LNAPLs. Better understanding leads to better decision making. Additionally, this training provides a necessary technical foundation to foster effective use of the ITRC LNAPLs Team Technical and Regulatory Guidance document,  Evaluating LNAPL Remedial Technologies for Achieving Project Goals (LNAPL-2, 2009). To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/iuLNAPL_120811/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/iuLNAPL_120811/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Thu, 8 Dec 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</itunes:author>
			<author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/itrc120811_1.mp3</link>
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			<title>Audio for "An Improved Understanding of LNAPL Behavior in the Subsurface - State of Science vs. State of Practice - Part 1," Dec 8, 2011 (Part 2 of 2)</title>
			<description>Light non-aqueous phase liquids (LNAPLs) are organic liquids such as gasoline, diesel, and other petroleum hydrocarbon products that are immiscible with water and less dense than water. Understanding LNAPLs is important because they are present in the subsurface at thousands of remediation sites across the country, and are often the sole reason why a site remains &quot;open.&quot; The spectrum of sites where LNAPL assessment and remediation efforts may take place include petroleum manufacturing and handling facilities such as refineries, bulk product terminals, gas stations, airports and military bases. LNAPLs in the subsurface can be a complex problem to address, and frequently prevent or delay regulatory closure (no further action) of remediation projects. 

This training course is relevant for all levels of state and federal regulators, environmental consultants, and technically-inclined site owners and public stakeholders. The training course is divided into three parts:
An Improved Understanding of LNAPL Behavior in the Subsurface - State of Science vs. State of Practice 
LNAPL Characterization and Recoverability -- Improved Analysis
Evaluating LNAPL Remedial Technologies for Achieving Project GoalsPart 1 explains how LNAPLs behave in the subsurface and examines what controls their behavior. Part 1 also explains what LNAPL data can tell you about the LNAPL and site conditions. Relevant and practical examples are used to illustrate key concepts. A sound LNAPL understanding is necessary to effectively characterize and assess LNAPL conditions and potential risks, as well as to evaluate potential remedial technologies or alternatives. Unfortunately, many environmental professionals have a faulty understanding of LNAPL conditions based on outdated paradigms. The ITRC LNAPLs Team is providing Internet-based training to improve the general understanding of LNAPLs. Better understanding leads to better decision making. Additionally, this training provides a necessary technical foundation to foster effective use of the ITRC LNAPLs Team Technical and Regulatory Guidance document,  Evaluating LNAPL Remedial Technologies for Achieving Project Goals (LNAPL-2, 2009). To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/iuLNAPL_120811/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/iuLNAPL_120811/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Thu, 8 Dec 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</itunes:author>
			<author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/itrc120811_2.mp3</link>
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			<title>Slides for "Biofuels: Release Prevention, Environmental Behavior, and Remediation," Dec 6, 2011</title>
			<description>Biofuels and biofuel blends are a new category of transportation fuels and are defined as liquid fuels and blending components produced from renewable biomass feedstocks used as alternative or supplemental fuels for internal combustion engines. Their manufacture and consumption are increasing, in part, due to usage mandates and incentives both in the United States and abroad. This expanded use of biofuel and biofuel blends increases the potential frequency of releases due to increased manufacture, transportation, storage, and distribution. Because biofuels differ from conventional fuels with respect to their physical, chemical, and biological properties, their introduction poses challenges with respect to understanding the potential impacts of releases to the environment. Specifically, once released into the environment, these fuels will exhibit different environmental behaviors as compared to conventional fuels.

This training, which is based on the ITRC&apos;s Biofuels: Release Prevention, Environmental Behavior, and Remediation (Biofuels-1, 2011), focuses on the differences between biofuels and conventional fuels specific to release scenarios, environmental impacts, characterization, and remediation. The trainers will define the scope of the potential environmental challenges by introducing biofuel fundamentals, regulatory status, and future usage projections. Participants will learn how and when to use the ITRC biofuels guidance document for their projects. They will understand the differences in biofuel and petroleum behavior; become familiar with the biofuel supply chain, potential release scenarios and release prevention; be able to develop an appropriate conceptual model for the investigation and remediation of biofuels; and select appropriate investigation and remediation strategies.</description>
			<itunes:author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</itunes:author>
			<author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</author>
			<pubDate>Tue, 6 Dec 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

			<link>http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/biofuels/prez/ITRC_Biofuels_111611ibtpdf.pdf</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Audio for "Biofuels: Release Prevention, Environmental Behavior, and Remediation," Dec 6, 2011 (Part 1 of 2)</title>
			<description>Biofuels and biofuel blends are a new category of transportation fuels and are defined as liquid fuels and blending components produced from renewable biomass feedstocks used as alternative or supplemental fuels for internal combustion engines. Their manufacture and consumption are increasing, in part, due to usage mandates and incentives both in the United States and abroad. This expanded use of biofuel and biofuel blends increases the potential frequency of releases due to increased manufacture, transportation, storage, and distribution. Because biofuels differ from conventional fuels with respect to their physical, chemical, and biological properties, their introduction poses challenges with respect to understanding the potential impacts of releases to the environment. Specifically, once released into the environment, these fuels will exhibit different environmental behaviors as compared to conventional fuels.

This training, which is based on the ITRC&apos;s Biofuels: Release Prevention, Environmental Behavior, and Remediation (Biofuels-1, 2011), focuses on the differences between biofuels and conventional fuels specific to release scenarios, environmental impacts, characterization, and remediation. The trainers will define the scope of the potential environmental challenges by introducing biofuel fundamentals, regulatory status, and future usage projections. Participants will learn how and when to use the ITRC biofuels guidance document for their projects. They will understand the differences in biofuel and petroleum behavior; become familiar with the biofuel supply chain, potential release scenarios and release prevention; be able to develop an appropriate conceptual model for the investigation and remediation of biofuels; and select appropriate investigation and remediation strategies. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/biofuels_120611/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/biofuels_120611/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Tue, 6 Dec 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</itunes:author>
			<author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/itrc120611_1.mp3</link>
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			<title>Audio for "Biofuels: Release Prevention, Environmental Behavior, and Remediation," Dec 6, 2011 (Part 2 of 2)</title>
			<description>Biofuels and biofuel blends are a new category of transportation fuels and are defined as liquid fuels and blending components produced from renewable biomass feedstocks used as alternative or supplemental fuels for internal combustion engines. Their manufacture and consumption are increasing, in part, due to usage mandates and incentives both in the United States and abroad. This expanded use of biofuel and biofuel blends increases the potential frequency of releases due to increased manufacture, transportation, storage, and distribution. Because biofuels differ from conventional fuels with respect to their physical, chemical, and biological properties, their introduction poses challenges with respect to understanding the potential impacts of releases to the environment. Specifically, once released into the environment, these fuels will exhibit different environmental behaviors as compared to conventional fuels.

This training, which is based on the ITRC&apos;s Biofuels: Release Prevention, Environmental Behavior, and Remediation (Biofuels-1, 2011), focuses on the differences between biofuels and conventional fuels specific to release scenarios, environmental impacts, characterization, and remediation. The trainers will define the scope of the potential environmental challenges by introducing biofuel fundamentals, regulatory status, and future usage projections. Participants will learn how and when to use the ITRC biofuels guidance document for their projects. They will understand the differences in biofuel and petroleum behavior; become familiar with the biofuel supply chain, potential release scenarios and release prevention; be able to develop an appropriate conceptual model for the investigation and remediation of biofuels; and select appropriate investigation and remediation strategies. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/biofuels_120611/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/biofuels_120611/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Tue, 6 Dec 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</itunes:author>
			<author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/itrc120611_2.mp3</link>
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			<title>Slides for "NARPM Presents...In Situ Sediment Remediation Using Benthic Waterjet Amendment Placement," Nov 16, 2011</title>
			<description>Dr. Burken will present his work using traditionally high pressure waterjet in a new and innovative manner to inject remediation amendments such as powdered activated carbon at varying depths in contaminated sediments.  This method also decreases contaminant bioavailability and minimizes resuspension and the impact on benthic communities. Waterjet placement can be applied for a suite of amendments targeting nearly all common sediment contaminants, specifically polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB), polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH), and redox sensitive metals. In addition, the waterjet can be used for sediments with overlaying caps.</description>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</author>
			<pubDate>Wed, 16 Nov 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

			<link>http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/narpmpresents4_111611/prez/Burken-Narpm-Presentspdf.pdf</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Audio for "NARPM Presents...In Situ Sediment Remediation Using Benthic Waterjet Amendment Placement," Nov 16, 2011 (Part 1 of 2)</title>
			<description>Dr. Burken will present his work using traditionally high pressure waterjet in a new and innovative manner to inject remediation amendments such as powdered activated carbon at varying depths in contaminated sediments.  This method also decreases contaminant bioavailability and minimizes resuspension and the impact on benthic communities. Waterjet placement can be applied for a suite of amendments targeting nearly all common sediment contaminants, specifically polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB), polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH), and redox sensitive metals. In addition, the waterjet can be used for sediments with overlaying caps. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/narpmpresents4_111611/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/narpmpresents4_111611/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Wed, 16 Nov 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio111611_1.mp3</link>
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			<title>Audio for "NARPM Presents...In Situ Sediment Remediation Using Benthic Waterjet Amendment Placement," Nov 16, 2011 (Part 2 of 2)</title>
			<description>Dr. Burken will present his work using traditionally high pressure waterjet in a new and innovative manner to inject remediation amendments such as powdered activated carbon at varying depths in contaminated sediments.  This method also decreases contaminant bioavailability and minimizes resuspension and the impact on benthic communities. Waterjet placement can be applied for a suite of amendments targeting nearly all common sediment contaminants, specifically polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB), polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH), and redox sensitive metals. In addition, the waterjet can be used for sediments with overlaying caps. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/narpmpresents4_111611/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/narpmpresents4_111611/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Wed, 16 Nov 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio111611_2.mp3</link>
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			<title>Slides for "SRI: Reusing Superfund Sites for Recreational Purposes," Nov 10, 2011</title>
			<description>Through the efforts of communities and local governments, Superfund sites across the country are supporting a wide range of recreational reuses. EPA currently tracks over 100 instances of recreational reuse.&#xa0;&#xa0;These land uses range from hiking trails and open space parks to sports complexes,&#xa0;&#xa0;playgrounds and sports fields to Academy of Model Aeronautics flying fields.&#xa0;&#xa0;EPA&apos;s Superfund Redevelopment Initiative (SRI) is helping communities reclaim and reuse contaminated lands for a wide range of purposes.&#xa0;&#xa0;SRI provides various tools, partnerships and activities to assist local communities pursue new opportunities to grow and prosper.&#xa0;&#xa0;This webinar will take an in-depth look at several sites from around the country that are providing recreational amenities to communities and share the tools and resources that SRI provides to help communities interested in reusing their Superfund site get started.</description>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA, Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response, Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA, Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response, Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</author>
			<pubDate>Thu, 10 Nov 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

			<link>http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/sri_111011/prez/SRI20111108pdf.pdf</link>
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			<title>Audio for "SRI: Reusing Superfund Sites for Recreational Purposes," Nov 10, 2011 (Part 1 of 2)</title>
			<description>Through the efforts of communities and local governments, Superfund sites across the country are supporting a wide range of recreational reuses. EPA currently tracks over 100 instances of recreational reuse.&#xa0;&#xa0;These land uses range from hiking trails and open space parks to sports complexes,&#xa0;&#xa0;playgrounds and sports fields to Academy of Model Aeronautics flying fields.&#xa0;&#xa0;EPA&apos;s Superfund Redevelopment Initiative (SRI) is helping communities reclaim and reuse contaminated lands for a wide range of purposes.&#xa0;&#xa0;SRI provides various tools, partnerships and activities to assist local communities pursue new opportunities to grow and prosper.&#xa0;&#xa0;This webinar will take an in-depth look at several sites from around the country that are providing recreational amenities to communities and share the tools and resources that SRI provides to help communities interested in reusing their Superfund site get started. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/sri_111011/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/sri_111011/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Thu, 10 Nov 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA, Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response, Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA, Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response, Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio111011_1.mp3</link>
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			<title>Audio for "SRI: Reusing Superfund Sites for Recreational Purposes," Nov 10, 2011 (Part 2 of 2)</title>
			<description>Through the efforts of communities and local governments, Superfund sites across the country are supporting a wide range of recreational reuses. EPA currently tracks over 100 instances of recreational reuse.&#xa0;&#xa0;These land uses range from hiking trails and open space parks to sports complexes,&#xa0;&#xa0;playgrounds and sports fields to Academy of Model Aeronautics flying fields.&#xa0;&#xa0;EPA&apos;s Superfund Redevelopment Initiative (SRI) is helping communities reclaim and reuse contaminated lands for a wide range of purposes.&#xa0;&#xa0;SRI provides various tools, partnerships and activities to assist local communities pursue new opportunities to grow and prosper.&#xa0;&#xa0;This webinar will take an in-depth look at several sites from around the country that are providing recreational amenities to communities and share the tools and resources that SRI provides to help communities interested in reusing their Superfund site get started. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/sri_111011/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/sri_111011/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Thu, 10 Nov 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA, Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response, Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA, Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response, Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio111011_2.mp3</link>
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			<title>Slides for "NARPM Presents...ORD Scientific and Engineering Technical Support for RPMs (and Others)," Nov 9, 2011</title>
			<description>ORD Scientific and Engineering Technical Support for RPMs (and Others) is a session that focuses on the technical support available from EPA&apos;s Office of Research and Development (ORD) to RPMs and other EPA cleanup program staff.   Examples of technical support may range from providing a detailed review with recommendations for a single technical document to performance of complex multi-site investigation and remediation activities.The session includes:An overview of the ORD Superfund and Technology Liaison (STL) program to provide RPMs with information on how to access free scientific and engineering technical support from an ORD staff member stationed right alongside them in the regional offices.An overview of the following three ORD Technical Support Centers (TSCs) to provide RPMs with information on center capabilities and how to request technical support:Site Characterization and Monitoring Technical Support Center (SCMTSC) Engineering Technical Support Center (ETSC)Groundwater Technical Support Center (GWTSC)Case study examples that are included in the above discussions to show how RPMs have used ORD technical support to make informed decisions during management of their sites.The instructional methodology for this course includes a combination of lecture, case studies, and audience participation/discussion.  The target audience for this course is all EPA RPMs and other EPA cleanup program staff.</description>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</author>
			<pubDate>Wed, 9 Nov 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

			<link>http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/narpmpresents3_110911/prez/ORD-STL-Presentation-Nov-2011pdf.pdf</link>
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			<title>Audio for "NARPM Presents...ORD Scientific and Engineering Technical Support for RPMs (and Others)," Nov 9, 2011 (Part 1 of 2)</title>
			<description>ORD Scientific and Engineering Technical Support for RPMs (and Others) is a session that focuses on the technical support available from EPA&apos;s Office of Research and Development (ORD) to RPMs and other EPA cleanup program staff.   Examples of technical support may range from providing a detailed review with recommendations for a single technical document to performance of complex multi-site investigation and remediation activities.The session includes:An overview of the ORD Superfund and Technology Liaison (STL) program to provide RPMs with information on how to access free scientific and engineering technical support from an ORD staff member stationed right alongside them in the regional offices.An overview of the following three ORD Technical Support Centers (TSCs) to provide RPMs with information on center capabilities and how to request technical support:Site Characterization and Monitoring Technical Support Center (SCMTSC) Engineering Technical Support Center (ETSC)Groundwater Technical Support Center (GWTSC)Case study examples that are included in the above discussions to show how RPMs have used ORD technical support to make informed decisions during management of their sites.The instructional methodology for this course includes a combination of lecture, case studies, and audience participation/discussion.  The target audience for this course is all EPA RPMs and other EPA cleanup program staff. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/narpmpresents3_110911/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/narpmpresents3_110911/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Wed, 9 Nov 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio110911_1.mp3</link>
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			<title>Audio for "NARPM Presents...ORD Scientific and Engineering Technical Support for RPMs (and Others)," Nov 9, 2011 (Part 2 of 2)</title>
			<description>ORD Scientific and Engineering Technical Support for RPMs (and Others) is a session that focuses on the technical support available from EPA&apos;s Office of Research and Development (ORD) to RPMs and other EPA cleanup program staff.   Examples of technical support may range from providing a detailed review with recommendations for a single technical document to performance of complex multi-site investigation and remediation activities.The session includes:An overview of the ORD Superfund and Technology Liaison (STL) program to provide RPMs with information on how to access free scientific and engineering technical support from an ORD staff member stationed right alongside them in the regional offices.An overview of the following three ORD Technical Support Centers (TSCs) to provide RPMs with information on center capabilities and how to request technical support:Site Characterization and Monitoring Technical Support Center (SCMTSC) Engineering Technical Support Center (ETSC)Groundwater Technical Support Center (GWTSC)Case study examples that are included in the above discussions to show how RPMs have used ORD technical support to make informed decisions during management of their sites.The instructional methodology for this course includes a combination of lecture, case studies, and audience participation/discussion.  The target audience for this course is all EPA RPMs and other EPA cleanup program staff. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/narpmpresents3_110911/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/narpmpresents3_110911/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Wed, 9 Nov 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio110911_2.mp3</link>
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			<title>Slides for "The New Science of Sophisticated Materials: Nanomaterials and Beyond," Nov 8, 2011</title>
			<description>Dr. Maynard is a leading authority on the responsible development and use of emerging  technologies. His research interests span identifying, assessing and managing emergent risks, to exploring innovative solutions, to established and emerging human health and environmental risks, to equipping people with the tools they need to make informed decisions in the face of risk and uncertainty. In addition, Dr. Maynard serves on numerous review and advisory panels around the world, and has testified on a number of occasions before U.S. Congressional committees.</description>
			<itunes:author>The University of Washington Superfund Research Program</itunes:author>
			<author>The University of Washington Superfund Research Program</author>
			<pubDate>Tue, 8 Nov 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

			<link>http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/nano11_110811/prez/Maynard-111108-UW-Presentation-handoutpdf.pdf</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Audio for "The New Science of Sophisticated Materials: Nanomaterials and Beyond," Nov 8, 2011 (Part 1 of 2)</title>
			<description>Dr. Maynard is a leading authority on the responsible development and use of emerging  technologies. His research interests span identifying, assessing and managing emergent risks, to exploring innovative solutions, to established and emerging human health and environmental risks, to equipping people with the tools they need to make informed decisions in the face of risk and uncertainty. In addition, Dr. Maynard serves on numerous review and advisory panels around the world, and has testified on a number of occasions before U.S. Congressional committees. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/nano11_110811/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/nano11_110811/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Tue, 8 Nov 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>The University of Washington Superfund Research Program</itunes:author>
			<author>The University of Washington Superfund Research Program</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio110811_1.mp3</link>
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			<title>Audio for "The New Science of Sophisticated Materials: Nanomaterials and Beyond," Nov 8, 2011 (Part 2 of 2)</title>
			<description>Dr. Maynard is a leading authority on the responsible development and use of emerging  technologies. His research interests span identifying, assessing and managing emergent risks, to exploring innovative solutions, to established and emerging human health and environmental risks, to equipping people with the tools they need to make informed decisions in the face of risk and uncertainty. In addition, Dr. Maynard serves on numerous review and advisory panels around the world, and has testified on a number of occasions before U.S. Congressional committees. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/nano11_110811/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/nano11_110811/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Tue, 8 Nov 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>The University of Washington Superfund Research Program</itunes:author>
			<author>The University of Washington Superfund Research Program</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio110811_2.mp3</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Slides for "Use and Measurement of Mass Flux and Mass Discharge," Nov 3, 2011</title>
			<description>Most decisions at groundwater contamination sites are driven by measurements of contaminant concentration -- snapshots of contaminant concentrations that may appear to be relatively stable or show notable changes over time. Decisions can be improved by considering mass flux and mass discharge. Mass flux and mass discharge quantify the source or plume strength at a given time and location resulting in better-informed management decisions regarding site prioritization or remedial design as well as lead to significant improvements in remediation efficiency and faster cleanup times. The use of mass flux and mass discharge is increasing and will accelerate as field methods improve and practitioners and regulators become familiar with its application, advantages, and limitations. The decision to collect and evaluate mass flux data is site-specific. It should consider the reliability of other available data, the uncertainty associated with mass flux measurements, the specific applications of the mass flux data, and the cost-benefit of collecting mass measurements. 

The ITRC technology overview, Use and Measurement of Mass Flux and Mass Discharge (MASSFLUX-1, 2010), and associated Internet-based training provide a description of the underlying concepts, potential applications, description of methods for measuring and calculating, and case studies of the uses of mass flux and mass discharge. This Technology Overview, and associated internet based training are intended to foster the appropriate understanding and application of mass flux and mass discharge estimates, and provide examples of use and analysis. The document and training assumes the participant has a general understanding of hydrogeology, the movement of chemicals in porous media, remediation technologies, and the overall remedial process. Practitioners, regulators, and others working on groundwater sites should attend this training course to learn more about various methods and potential use of mass flux and mass discharge information.</description>
			<itunes:author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</itunes:author>
			<author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</author>
			<pubDate>Thu, 3 Nov 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

			<link>http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/ummfmd/prez/ITRC_MassFluxDischarge_102511ibtpdf.pdf</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Audio for "Use and Measurement of Mass Flux and Mass Discharge," Nov 3, 2011 (Part 1 of 2)</title>
			<description>Most decisions at groundwater contamination sites are driven by measurements of contaminant concentration -- snapshots of contaminant concentrations that may appear to be relatively stable or show notable changes over time. Decisions can be improved by considering mass flux and mass discharge. Mass flux and mass discharge quantify the source or plume strength at a given time and location resulting in better-informed management decisions regarding site prioritization or remedial design as well as lead to significant improvements in remediation efficiency and faster cleanup times. The use of mass flux and mass discharge is increasing and will accelerate as field methods improve and practitioners and regulators become familiar with its application, advantages, and limitations. The decision to collect and evaluate mass flux data is site-specific. It should consider the reliability of other available data, the uncertainty associated with mass flux measurements, the specific applications of the mass flux data, and the cost-benefit of collecting mass measurements. 

The ITRC technology overview, Use and Measurement of Mass Flux and Mass Discharge (MASSFLUX-1, 2010), and associated Internet-based training provide a description of the underlying concepts, potential applications, description of methods for measuring and calculating, and case studies of the uses of mass flux and mass discharge. This Technology Overview, and associated internet based training are intended to foster the appropriate understanding and application of mass flux and mass discharge estimates, and provide examples of use and analysis. The document and training assumes the participant has a general understanding of hydrogeology, the movement of chemicals in porous media, remediation technologies, and the overall remedial process. Practitioners, regulators, and others working on groundwater sites should attend this training course to learn more about various methods and potential use of mass flux and mass discharge information. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/ummfmd_110311/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/ummfmd_110311/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Thu, 3 Nov 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</itunes:author>
			<author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/itrc110311_1.mp3</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Audio for "Use and Measurement of Mass Flux and Mass Discharge," Nov 3, 2011 (Part 2 of 2)</title>
			<description>Most decisions at groundwater contamination sites are driven by measurements of contaminant concentration -- snapshots of contaminant concentrations that may appear to be relatively stable or show notable changes over time. Decisions can be improved by considering mass flux and mass discharge. Mass flux and mass discharge quantify the source or plume strength at a given time and location resulting in better-informed management decisions regarding site prioritization or remedial design as well as lead to significant improvements in remediation efficiency and faster cleanup times. The use of mass flux and mass discharge is increasing and will accelerate as field methods improve and practitioners and regulators become familiar with its application, advantages, and limitations. The decision to collect and evaluate mass flux data is site-specific. It should consider the reliability of other available data, the uncertainty associated with mass flux measurements, the specific applications of the mass flux data, and the cost-benefit of collecting mass measurements. 

The ITRC technology overview, Use and Measurement of Mass Flux and Mass Discharge (MASSFLUX-1, 2010), and associated Internet-based training provide a description of the underlying concepts, potential applications, description of methods for measuring and calculating, and case studies of the uses of mass flux and mass discharge. This Technology Overview, and associated internet based training are intended to foster the appropriate understanding and application of mass flux and mass discharge estimates, and provide examples of use and analysis. The document and training assumes the participant has a general understanding of hydrogeology, the movement of chemicals in porous media, remediation technologies, and the overall remedial process. Practitioners, regulators, and others working on groundwater sites should attend this training course to learn more about various methods and potential use of mass flux and mass discharge information. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/ummfmd_110311/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/ummfmd_110311/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Thu, 3 Nov 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</itunes:author>
			<author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/itrc110311_2.mp3</link>
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			<title>Slides for "Terrestrial Carbon Sequestration: An Ecosystem Service Provided by Using Soil Amendments for Site Remediation and Reuse," Oct 27, 2011</title>
			<description>Contaminated land remediation and reuse can provide ecosystem services, the life-sustaining benefits that people receive from nature such as clean air and water, flood control, climate regulation, recreational opportunities, etc. Soil amendments such as municipal biosolids, animal manures and litters, sugar beet lime, wood ash, among others, are being increasingly used in soil remediation, revegetation, reuse, and ecological revitalization of contaminated properties. In addition to reducing exposure to contaminants at these sites, soil amendments also provide important ecosystem services by restoring soil quality though balancing pH, adding organic matter, increasing water holding capacity, re-establishing microbial communities, and reducing soil compaction. Another important ecosystem service or co-benefit of using soil amendments for remediation is terrestrial carbon sequestration, the process through which carbon dioxide from the atmosphere is absorbed by trees and plants through photosynthesis and stored as carbon in soils and biomass. 

To date, little research has been published evaluating and quantifying terrestrial carbon sequestration benefits associated with contaminated lands remediated with soil amendments (i.e., Superfund sites, Brownfield sites, etc.). The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) conducted a field study and modeling exercise on contaminated land. For the field study, EPA collected and analyzed samples at three field sites to quantify soil carbon sequestration rates after treatment with soil amendments. As part of this study, EPA developed a methodology for field sampling and analysis of carbon in soils at amended sites. EPA&apos;s modeling project involved predicting changes in four ecosystem services as a function of remedy implementation activities.

This seminar will discuss the importance of the use of soil amendments in the context of soil health and ecosystem services and provide details about the EPA field study and modeling exercise.</description>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</author>
			<pubDate>Thu, 27 Oct 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

			<link>http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/amendments_102711/prez/Oct-27-seminar-finalpdf.pdf</link>
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			<title>Audio for "Terrestrial Carbon Sequestration: An Ecosystem Service Provided by Using Soil Amendments for Site Remediation and Reuse," Oct 27, 2011 (Part 1 of 2)</title>
			<description>Contaminated land remediation and reuse can provide ecosystem services, the life-sustaining benefits that people receive from nature such as clean air and water, flood control, climate regulation, recreational opportunities, etc. Soil amendments such as municipal biosolids, animal manures and litters, sugar beet lime, wood ash, among others, are being increasingly used in soil remediation, revegetation, reuse, and ecological revitalization of contaminated properties. In addition to reducing exposure to contaminants at these sites, soil amendments also provide important ecosystem services by restoring soil quality though balancing pH, adding organic matter, increasing water holding capacity, re-establishing microbial communities, and reducing soil compaction. Another important ecosystem service or co-benefit of using soil amendments for remediation is terrestrial carbon sequestration, the process through which carbon dioxide from the atmosphere is absorbed by trees and plants through photosynthesis and stored as carbon in soils and biomass. 

To date, little research has been published evaluating and quantifying terrestrial carbon sequestration benefits associated with contaminated lands remediated with soil amendments (i.e., Superfund sites, Brownfield sites, etc.). The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) conducted a field study and modeling exercise on contaminated land. For the field study, EPA collected and analyzed samples at three field sites to quantify soil carbon sequestration rates after treatment with soil amendments. As part of this study, EPA developed a methodology for field sampling and analysis of carbon in soils at amended sites. EPA&apos;s modeling project involved predicting changes in four ecosystem services as a function of remedy implementation activities.

This seminar will discuss the importance of the use of soil amendments in the context of soil health and ecosystem services and provide details about the EPA field study and modeling exercise. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/amendments_102711/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/amendments_102711/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Thu, 27 Oct 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio102711_1.mp3</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Audio for "Terrestrial Carbon Sequestration: An Ecosystem Service Provided by Using Soil Amendments for Site Remediation and Reuse," Oct 27, 2011 (Part 2 of 2)</title>
			<description>Contaminated land remediation and reuse can provide ecosystem services, the life-sustaining benefits that people receive from nature such as clean air and water, flood control, climate regulation, recreational opportunities, etc. Soil amendments such as municipal biosolids, animal manures and litters, sugar beet lime, wood ash, among others, are being increasingly used in soil remediation, revegetation, reuse, and ecological revitalization of contaminated properties. In addition to reducing exposure to contaminants at these sites, soil amendments also provide important ecosystem services by restoring soil quality though balancing pH, adding organic matter, increasing water holding capacity, re-establishing microbial communities, and reducing soil compaction. Another important ecosystem service or co-benefit of using soil amendments for remediation is terrestrial carbon sequestration, the process through which carbon dioxide from the atmosphere is absorbed by trees and plants through photosynthesis and stored as carbon in soils and biomass. 

To date, little research has been published evaluating and quantifying terrestrial carbon sequestration benefits associated with contaminated lands remediated with soil amendments (i.e., Superfund sites, Brownfield sites, etc.). The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) conducted a field study and modeling exercise on contaminated land. For the field study, EPA collected and analyzed samples at three field sites to quantify soil carbon sequestration rates after treatment with soil amendments. As part of this study, EPA developed a methodology for field sampling and analysis of carbon in soils at amended sites. EPA&apos;s modeling project involved predicting changes in four ecosystem services as a function of remedy implementation activities.

This seminar will discuss the importance of the use of soil amendments in the context of soil health and ecosystem services and provide details about the EPA field study and modeling exercise. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/amendments_102711/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/amendments_102711/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Thu, 27 Oct 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio102711_2.mp3</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Slides for "TAB-EZ Updates for FY12 Brownfields Assessment and Cleanup Guidelines," Oct 26, 2011</title>
			<description>TAB-EZ, a grant writing tool, has been updated to reflect the U.S. EPA FY12 Brownfields Assessment and Cleanup grant guidelines released September 28, 2011.  The tool can be used for preparation of EPA brownfield grant proposals for assessment and clean grants.  TAB-EZ provides a framework for your proposal and strategies and links to reduce writing time.  Dr Sabine Martin will provide information on the TAB-EZ update and Deborah Orr will provide general grant writing tips.</description>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA Region 5</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA Region 5</author>
			<pubDate>Wed, 26 Oct 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

			<link>http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/tabez_102611/prez/tabez2012pdf.pdf</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Audio for "TAB-EZ Updates for FY12 Brownfields Assessment and Cleanup Guidelines," Oct 26, 2011 (Part 1 of 2)</title>
			<description>TAB-EZ, a grant writing tool, has been updated to reflect the U.S. EPA FY12 Brownfields Assessment and Cleanup grant guidelines released September 28, 2011.  The tool can be used for preparation of EPA brownfield grant proposals for assessment and clean grants.  TAB-EZ provides a framework for your proposal and strategies and links to reduce writing time.  Dr Sabine Martin will provide information on the TAB-EZ update and Deborah Orr will provide general grant writing tips. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/tabez_102611/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/tabez_102611/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Wed, 26 Oct 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA Region 5</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA Region 5</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio102611_1.mp3</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Audio for "TAB-EZ Updates for FY12 Brownfields Assessment and Cleanup Guidelines," Oct 26, 2011 (Part 2 of 2)</title>
			<description>TAB-EZ, a grant writing tool, has been updated to reflect the U.S. EPA FY12 Brownfields Assessment and Cleanup grant guidelines released September 28, 2011.  The tool can be used for preparation of EPA brownfield grant proposals for assessment and clean grants.  TAB-EZ provides a framework for your proposal and strategies and links to reduce writing time.  Dr Sabine Martin will provide information on the TAB-EZ update and Deborah Orr will provide general grant writing tips. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/tabez_102611/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/tabez_102611/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Wed, 26 Oct 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA Region 5</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA Region 5</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio102611_2.mp3</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Slides for "US and EU Perspectives on Green and Sustainable Remediation, Part 3," Oct 26, 2011</title>
			<description>This seminar is a continuation in the series on international green and sustainable remediation efforts (additional information on prior seminars can be found at http://cluin.org/consoil/).  This two-hour seminar will:  (1) provide case studies on how green and sustainable remediation efforts can be implemented; (2) discuss EPA&apos;s draft environmental footprint methodology for estimating or quantifying a remediation site&apos;s footprint; (3) summarize information presented during the green and sustainable remediation track at the October International Committee on Contaminated Land (ICCL) meeting, including  key points from the Common Forum paper on sustainable and risk-informed land management; and (4) provide updates from initiatives around the world.  An open forum will be held after the presentations, during which participants will be able to submit questions.</description>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</author>
			<pubDate>Wed, 26 Oct 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

			<link>http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/grconsoil4_102611/prez/grconsoil4pdf.pdf</link>
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			<title>Audio for "US and EU Perspectives on Green and Sustainable Remediation, Part 3," Oct 26, 2011 (Part 1 of 2)</title>
			<description>This seminar is a continuation in the series on international green and sustainable remediation efforts (additional information on prior seminars can be found at http://cluin.org/consoil/).  This two-hour seminar will:  (1) provide case studies on how green and sustainable remediation efforts can be implemented; (2) discuss EPA&apos;s draft environmental footprint methodology for estimating or quantifying a remediation site&apos;s footprint; (3) summarize information presented during the green and sustainable remediation track at the October International Committee on Contaminated Land (ICCL) meeting, including  key points from the Common Forum paper on sustainable and risk-informed land management; and (4) provide updates from initiatives around the world.  An open forum will be held after the presentations, during which participants will be able to submit questions. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/grconsoil4_102611/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/grconsoil4_102611/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Wed, 26 Oct 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio102611_559_1.mp3</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Audio for "US and EU Perspectives on Green and Sustainable Remediation, Part 3," Oct 26, 2011 (Part 2 of 2)</title>
			<description>This seminar is a continuation in the series on international green and sustainable remediation efforts (additional information on prior seminars can be found at http://cluin.org/consoil/).  This two-hour seminar will:  (1) provide case studies on how green and sustainable remediation efforts can be implemented; (2) discuss EPA&apos;s draft environmental footprint methodology for estimating or quantifying a remediation site&apos;s footprint; (3) summarize information presented during the green and sustainable remediation track at the October International Committee on Contaminated Land (ICCL) meeting, including  key points from the Common Forum paper on sustainable and risk-informed land management; and (4) provide updates from initiatives around the world.  An open forum will be held after the presentations, during which participants will be able to submit questions. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/grconsoil4_102611/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/grconsoil4_102611/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Wed, 26 Oct 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio102611_559_2.mp3</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Slides for "QA in Electronic Environmental Data Management," Oct 20, 2011</title>
			<description>Electronic recordkeeping is increasingly replacing handwritten records in the course of normal business.  As this trend continues, it is important that organizations develop and implement electronic recordkeeping policies and procedures.  This is especially true for scientific data that the US EPA (Agency) uses for drafting regulations and decision making impacting public health. The purpose of this presentation is to share and discuss information on:Part I.  Version 2 of EPA&apos;s Environmental Data Standards (EDS) used to store and share data with its partners (States, Locals, and Tribes), particularly the four related to QA/QC for field and analytical laboratory data will be discussed:Final Environmental Sampling, Analysis and Results:  Project. EX000002.2, February 4, 2010 (development of QAPPs is mentioned)Final Quality Assurance/QC Data Standard, EX000012.2, February 4, 2010 (upper and lower confidence limits are discussed)Final Environmental Sampling Analysis and Results:  Field Activity Data Standard, EX000004.2, February 4, 2010 (field QC results duplicates, blanks are discussed)Final ESAR:  Analysis and Results, EX000005.2, February 4, 2010 (laboratory QC results are discussed)Feedback will be sought on audience experience with EDS.Part II.  Effective Data Capture and Management Systems (EDCMS).  Part II covers features to develop to ensure the scientific integrity of electronic records, uniform capture and preservation, whenever environmental data is collected in EDCMS.  This Part further  covers elements for ensuring data entered or any changes occurring to data are traceable and secure, producing &quot;new&quot; data from existing data, and avoiding time related data corruption (through medium upgrade and software change) and data accessibility throughout its lifecycle.  Feedback will be sought on audience experience with EDCMS. Part III.  Data Quality Screening Using Trend Charts and Electronic Data Systems.  The importance of a Quality Assurance Project Plan (QAPP) for demystifying data quality will be discussed.   &quot;Core&quot; QC field and laboratory elements for screening data quality in a transparent, quantitative manner will also be proposed.  Feedback will be sought on the charts, &quot;core,&quot; and on how others have screened for data quality. </description>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA</author>
			<pubDate>Thu, 20 Oct 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

			<link>http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/qa_102011/prez/qa-dallaspdf.pdf</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Audio for "QA in Electronic Environmental Data Management," Oct 20, 2011 (Part 1 of 2)</title>
			<description>Electronic recordkeeping is increasingly replacing handwritten records in the course of normal business.  As this trend continues, it is important that organizations develop and implement electronic recordkeeping policies and procedures.  This is especially true for scientific data that the US EPA (Agency) uses for drafting regulations and decision making impacting public health. The purpose of this presentation is to share and discuss information on:Part I.  Version 2 of EPA&apos;s Environmental Data Standards (EDS) used to store and share data with its partners (States, Locals, and Tribes), particularly the four related to QA/QC for field and analytical laboratory data will be discussed:Final Environmental Sampling, Analysis and Results:  Project. EX000002.2, February 4, 2010 (development of QAPPs is mentioned)Final Quality Assurance/QC Data Standard, EX000012.2, February 4, 2010 (upper and lower confidence limits are discussed)Final Environmental Sampling Analysis and Results:  Field Activity Data Standard, EX000004.2, February 4, 2010 (field QC results duplicates, blanks are discussed)Final ESAR:  Analysis and Results, EX000005.2, February 4, 2010 (laboratory QC results are discussed)Feedback will be sought on audience experience with EDS.Part II.  Effective Data Capture and Management Systems (EDCMS).  Part II covers features to develop to ensure the scientific integrity of electronic records, uniform capture and preservation, whenever environmental data is collected in EDCMS.  This Part further  covers elements for ensuring data entered or any changes occurring to data are traceable and secure, producing &quot;new&quot; data from existing data, and avoiding time related data corruption (through medium upgrade and software change) and data accessibility throughout its lifecycle.  Feedback will be sought on audience experience with EDCMS. Part III.  Data Quality Screening Using Trend Charts and Electronic Data Systems.  The importance of a Quality Assurance Project Plan (QAPP) for demystifying data quality will be discussed.   &quot;Core&quot; QC field and laboratory elements for screening data quality in a transparent, quantitative manner will also be proposed.  Feedback will be sought on the charts, &quot;core,&quot; and on how others have screened for data quality.  To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/qa_102011/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/qa_102011/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Thu, 20 Oct 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio102011_1.mp3</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Audio for "QA in Electronic Environmental Data Management," Oct 20, 2011 (Part 2 of 2)</title>
			<description>Electronic recordkeeping is increasingly replacing handwritten records in the course of normal business.  As this trend continues, it is important that organizations develop and implement electronic recordkeeping policies and procedures.  This is especially true for scientific data that the US EPA (Agency) uses for drafting regulations and decision making impacting public health. The purpose of this presentation is to share and discuss information on:Part I.  Version 2 of EPA&apos;s Environmental Data Standards (EDS) used to store and share data with its partners (States, Locals, and Tribes), particularly the four related to QA/QC for field and analytical laboratory data will be discussed:Final Environmental Sampling, Analysis and Results:  Project. EX000002.2, February 4, 2010 (development of QAPPs is mentioned)Final Quality Assurance/QC Data Standard, EX000012.2, February 4, 2010 (upper and lower confidence limits are discussed)Final Environmental Sampling Analysis and Results:  Field Activity Data Standard, EX000004.2, February 4, 2010 (field QC results duplicates, blanks are discussed)Final ESAR:  Analysis and Results, EX000005.2, February 4, 2010 (laboratory QC results are discussed)Feedback will be sought on audience experience with EDS.Part II.  Effective Data Capture and Management Systems (EDCMS).  Part II covers features to develop to ensure the scientific integrity of electronic records, uniform capture and preservation, whenever environmental data is collected in EDCMS.  This Part further  covers elements for ensuring data entered or any changes occurring to data are traceable and secure, producing &quot;new&quot; data from existing data, and avoiding time related data corruption (through medium upgrade and software change) and data accessibility throughout its lifecycle.  Feedback will be sought on audience experience with EDCMS. Part III.  Data Quality Screening Using Trend Charts and Electronic Data Systems.  The importance of a Quality Assurance Project Plan (QAPP) for demystifying data quality will be discussed.   &quot;Core&quot; QC field and laboratory elements for screening data quality in a transparent, quantitative manner will also be proposed.  Feedback will be sought on the charts, &quot;core,&quot; and on how others have screened for data quality.  To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/qa_102011/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/qa_102011/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Thu, 20 Oct 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio102011_2.mp3</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Slides for "Permeable Reactive Barrier: Technology Update," Oct 18, 2011</title>
			<description>A Permeable Reactive Barrier (PRB) is an in situ permeable treatment zone designed to intercept and remediate a contaminant plume to remediate groundwater. The treatment zone may be created directly using reactive materials such as iron, or indirectly using materials designed to stimulate secondary processes (e.g., adding carbon substrate and nutrients to enhance microbial activity). Since its first implementation in the early 1990s, over 200 PRB systems have been installed to treat groundwater contaminants and PRBs have become an important component among the various technologies available to remediate groundwater contamination.

The ITRC Technical/Regulatory Guidance Permeable Reactive Barrier: Technology Update (PRB-5, 2011) and associated Internet-based training is intended to help guide state and federal regulators, consultants, project managers, and other stakeholders and technology implementers through the decision process when a PRB is being considered as a remedy, or part of a remedy, to address contaminated groundwater; and to provide updated information regarding several technical aspects of the PRB using information attained from the more than 15 years that the PRB has been a viable and accepted in situ remediation technology for contaminated groundwater. The guidance and training provides an update on PRBs to include discussions of additional types of reactive media and contaminants that can be treated, design considerations, construction/installation approaches and technologies, performance assessment, and longevity.

If you are unfamiliar with PRBs, we ask that you review background information on PRBs prior to attending the training class. Documents produced by the ITRC PRB team are available for review on the ITRC Permeable Reactive Barriers Guidance Documents page. You can access archives of previous ITRC trainings at http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/advprb_032102/, http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/prb_031902/, and http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/prbll_061506/.</description>
			<itunes:author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</itunes:author>
			<author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</author>
			<pubDate>Tue, 18 Oct 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

			<link>http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/prbtu/prez/ITRC_PRBUpdate_011812ibtpdf.pdf</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Audio for "Permeable Reactive Barrier: Technology Update," Oct 18, 2011 (Part 1 of 2)</title>
			<description>A Permeable Reactive Barrier (PRB) is an in situ permeable treatment zone designed to intercept and remediate a contaminant plume to remediate groundwater. The treatment zone may be created directly using reactive materials such as iron, or indirectly using materials designed to stimulate secondary processes (e.g., adding carbon substrate and nutrients to enhance microbial activity). Since its first implementation in the early 1990s, over 200 PRB systems have been installed to treat groundwater contaminants and PRBs have become an important component among the various technologies available to remediate groundwater contamination.

The ITRC Technical/Regulatory Guidance Permeable Reactive Barrier: Technology Update (PRB-5, 2011) and associated Internet-based training is intended to help guide state and federal regulators, consultants, project managers, and other stakeholders and technology implementers through the decision process when a PRB is being considered as a remedy, or part of a remedy, to address contaminated groundwater; and to provide updated information regarding several technical aspects of the PRB using information attained from the more than 15 years that the PRB has been a viable and accepted in situ remediation technology for contaminated groundwater. The guidance and training provides an update on PRBs to include discussions of additional types of reactive media and contaminants that can be treated, design considerations, construction/installation approaches and technologies, performance assessment, and longevity.

If you are unfamiliar with PRBs, we ask that you review background information on PRBs prior to attending the training class. Documents produced by the ITRC PRB team are available for review on the ITRC Permeable Reactive Barriers Guidance Documents page. You can access archives of previous ITRC trainings at http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/advprb_032102/, http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/prb_031902/, and http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/prbll_061506/. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/prbtu_101811/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/prbtu_101811/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Tue, 18 Oct 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</itunes:author>
			<author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/itrc101811_1.mp3</link>
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			<title>Audio for "Permeable Reactive Barrier: Technology Update," Oct 18, 2011 (Part 2 of 2)</title>
			<description>A Permeable Reactive Barrier (PRB) is an in situ permeable treatment zone designed to intercept and remediate a contaminant plume to remediate groundwater. The treatment zone may be created directly using reactive materials such as iron, or indirectly using materials designed to stimulate secondary processes (e.g., adding carbon substrate and nutrients to enhance microbial activity). Since its first implementation in the early 1990s, over 200 PRB systems have been installed to treat groundwater contaminants and PRBs have become an important component among the various technologies available to remediate groundwater contamination.

The ITRC Technical/Regulatory Guidance Permeable Reactive Barrier: Technology Update (PRB-5, 2011) and associated Internet-based training is intended to help guide state and federal regulators, consultants, project managers, and other stakeholders and technology implementers through the decision process when a PRB is being considered as a remedy, or part of a remedy, to address contaminated groundwater; and to provide updated information regarding several technical aspects of the PRB using information attained from the more than 15 years that the PRB has been a viable and accepted in situ remediation technology for contaminated groundwater. The guidance and training provides an update on PRBs to include discussions of additional types of reactive media and contaminants that can be treated, design considerations, construction/installation approaches and technologies, performance assessment, and longevity.

If you are unfamiliar with PRBs, we ask that you review background information on PRBs prior to attending the training class. Documents produced by the ITRC PRB team are available for review on the ITRC Permeable Reactive Barriers Guidance Documents page. You can access archives of previous ITRC trainings at http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/advprb_032102/, http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/prb_031902/, and http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/prbll_061506/. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/prbtu_101811/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/prbtu_101811/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Tue, 18 Oct 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</itunes:author>
			<author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/itrc101811_2.mp3</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Slides for "FY2012 Brownfields Proposal Guidelines Orientation," Oct 13, 2011</title>
			<description>The U.S. EPA recently revised their Proposal Guidelines for Brownfields Grants, which are funded under the Small Business Liability Relief and Brownfields Revitalization Act (aka Brownfields Law).  The requests for proposals were posted on EPA&apos;s web site on Sept. 28, 2011 and can be found at:   http://www.epa.gov/brownfields/applicat.htm. Region 5 EPA is offering two informational seminars to prospective communities that may wish to compete for these assessment, cleanup and revolving loan fund grants. These internet seminars are designed to assist local governments and nonprofit organizations better understand the proposal criteria and selection process for EPA&apos;s brownfields assessment, revolving loan fund, and cleanup (ARC) grants.</description>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA Region 5 Brownfields Program</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA Region 5 Brownfields Program</author>
			<pubDate>Thu, 13 Oct 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

			<link>http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/r5bforientation_101311/prez/FY12-Brownfields-Grant-Workshop-ARC-Proposal-Guidelinespdf.pdf</link>
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		</item>
	
		<item>
			<title>Audio for "FY2012 Brownfields Proposal Guidelines Orientation," Oct 13, 2011 (Part 1 of 2)</title>
			<description>The U.S. EPA recently revised their Proposal Guidelines for Brownfields Grants, which are funded under the Small Business Liability Relief and Brownfields Revitalization Act (aka Brownfields Law).  The requests for proposals were posted on EPA&apos;s web site on Sept. 28, 2011 and can be found at:   http://www.epa.gov/brownfields/applicat.htm. Region 5 EPA is offering two informational seminars to prospective communities that may wish to compete for these assessment, cleanup and revolving loan fund grants. These internet seminars are designed to assist local governments and nonprofit organizations better understand the proposal criteria and selection process for EPA&apos;s brownfields assessment, revolving loan fund, and cleanup (ARC) grants. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/r5bforientation_101311/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/r5bforientation_101311/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Thu, 13 Oct 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA Region 5 Brownfields Program</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA Region 5 Brownfields Program</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio101311_1.mp3</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Audio for "FY2012 Brownfields Proposal Guidelines Orientation," Oct 13, 2011 (Part 2 of 2)</title>
			<description>The U.S. EPA recently revised their Proposal Guidelines for Brownfields Grants, which are funded under the Small Business Liability Relief and Brownfields Revitalization Act (aka Brownfields Law).  The requests for proposals were posted on EPA&apos;s web site on Sept. 28, 2011 and can be found at:   http://www.epa.gov/brownfields/applicat.htm. Region 5 EPA is offering two informational seminars to prospective communities that may wish to compete for these assessment, cleanup and revolving loan fund grants. These internet seminars are designed to assist local governments and nonprofit organizations better understand the proposal criteria and selection process for EPA&apos;s brownfields assessment, revolving loan fund, and cleanup (ARC) grants. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/r5bforientation_101311/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/r5bforientation_101311/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Thu, 13 Oct 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA Region 5 Brownfields Program</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA Region 5 Brownfields Program</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio101311_2.mp3</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Slides for "A Decision Framework for Applying Attenuation Processes to Metals and Radionuclides," Oct 13, 2011</title>
			<description>Sites contaminated with metals and radionuclides present unique challenges to the development of effective remedial alternatives that also provide long-term protection to human health and the environment. The high costs of ongoing conventional treatment, total removal, and/or management combined with the scale of potential health and environmental risks make it important to evaluate attenuation-based remedial alternatives. Sites that have been identified as having metal and/or radionuclide contamination include federal facilities, industrial (e.g., mines) sites, disposal sites, and transportation corridors. Common metals include arsenic, cadmium, chromium, lead, nickel, copper, and selenium. For radioactive hazardous substances, uranium, radium, strontium, technetium, tritium, and thorium are the most common contaminants of concern. The attenuation processes affect most metals and radionuclides by changing their valence state, which in turn affects their solubility and therefore mobility. When properly employed, Monitored Natural Attenuation (MNA) is an effective knowledge-based remedy where a thorough engineering analysis informs the understanding, monitoring, predicting, and documenting of natural processes. In order to properly employ this remedy, there needs to be a strong scientific basis supported by appropriate research and site-specific monitoring implemented in accordance with quality systems.

This training and the associated ITRC Technical and Regulatory Guidance document, A Decision Framework for Applying Monitored Natural Attenuation Processes to Metals and Radionuclides in Groundwater (APMR-1, 2010), is intended for anyone involved with evaluating, investigating, remediating or managing a site that involves metal and radionuclide contaminants in groundwater. This training and document provides:
Introduction to key attenuation processes for metals and radionuclides
Information on incorporating MNA into remedial alternatives for metals/rads
Overview of the decision framework on MNA for metals and radionuclides in groundwater within the larger evaluation framework of a contaminated siteFor reference during the training class, participants should have a copy of the decision framework, Figure 3-1 on page 48 of the ITRC Technical and Regulatory Guidance document, A Decision Framework for Applying Monitored Natural Attenuation Processes to Metals and Radionuclides in Groundwater (APMR-1, 2010) and available as a 1-page PDF at http://www.cluin.org/conf/itrc/apmr/ITRC-APMR-DecisionFramework.pdf. </description>
			<itunes:author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</itunes:author>
			<author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</author>
			<pubDate>Thu, 13 Oct 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

			<link>http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/apmr/prez/ITRC_APMR_092811ibtpdf.pdf</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Audio for "A Decision Framework for Applying Attenuation Processes to Metals and Radionuclides," Oct 13, 2011 (Part 1 of 2)</title>
			<description>Sites contaminated with metals and radionuclides present unique challenges to the development of effective remedial alternatives that also provide long-term protection to human health and the environment. The high costs of ongoing conventional treatment, total removal, and/or management combined with the scale of potential health and environmental risks make it important to evaluate attenuation-based remedial alternatives. Sites that have been identified as having metal and/or radionuclide contamination include federal facilities, industrial (e.g., mines) sites, disposal sites, and transportation corridors. Common metals include arsenic, cadmium, chromium, lead, nickel, copper, and selenium. For radioactive hazardous substances, uranium, radium, strontium, technetium, tritium, and thorium are the most common contaminants of concern. The attenuation processes affect most metals and radionuclides by changing their valence state, which in turn affects their solubility and therefore mobility. When properly employed, Monitored Natural Attenuation (MNA) is an effective knowledge-based remedy where a thorough engineering analysis informs the understanding, monitoring, predicting, and documenting of natural processes. In order to properly employ this remedy, there needs to be a strong scientific basis supported by appropriate research and site-specific monitoring implemented in accordance with quality systems.

This training and the associated ITRC Technical and Regulatory Guidance document, A Decision Framework for Applying Monitored Natural Attenuation Processes to Metals and Radionuclides in Groundwater (APMR-1, 2010), is intended for anyone involved with evaluating, investigating, remediating or managing a site that involves metal and radionuclide contaminants in groundwater. This training and document provides:
Introduction to key attenuation processes for metals and radionuclides
Information on incorporating MNA into remedial alternatives for metals/rads
Overview of the decision framework on MNA for metals and radionuclides in groundwater within the larger evaluation framework of a contaminated siteFor reference during the training class, participants should have a copy of the decision framework, Figure 3-1 on page 48 of the ITRC Technical and Regulatory Guidance document, A Decision Framework for Applying Monitored Natural Attenuation Processes to Metals and Radionuclides in Groundwater (APMR-1, 2010) and available as a 1-page PDF at http://www.cluin.org/conf/itrc/apmr/ITRC-APMR-DecisionFramework.pdf.  To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/apmr_101311/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/apmr_101311/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Thu, 13 Oct 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</itunes:author>
			<author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/itrc101311_1.mp3</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Audio for "A Decision Framework for Applying Attenuation Processes to Metals and Radionuclides," Oct 13, 2011 (Part 2 of 2)</title>
			<description>Sites contaminated with metals and radionuclides present unique challenges to the development of effective remedial alternatives that also provide long-term protection to human health and the environment. The high costs of ongoing conventional treatment, total removal, and/or management combined with the scale of potential health and environmental risks make it important to evaluate attenuation-based remedial alternatives. Sites that have been identified as having metal and/or radionuclide contamination include federal facilities, industrial (e.g., mines) sites, disposal sites, and transportation corridors. Common metals include arsenic, cadmium, chromium, lead, nickel, copper, and selenium. For radioactive hazardous substances, uranium, radium, strontium, technetium, tritium, and thorium are the most common contaminants of concern. The attenuation processes affect most metals and radionuclides by changing their valence state, which in turn affects their solubility and therefore mobility. When properly employed, Monitored Natural Attenuation (MNA) is an effective knowledge-based remedy where a thorough engineering analysis informs the understanding, monitoring, predicting, and documenting of natural processes. In order to properly employ this remedy, there needs to be a strong scientific basis supported by appropriate research and site-specific monitoring implemented in accordance with quality systems.

This training and the associated ITRC Technical and Regulatory Guidance document, A Decision Framework for Applying Monitored Natural Attenuation Processes to Metals and Radionuclides in Groundwater (APMR-1, 2010), is intended for anyone involved with evaluating, investigating, remediating or managing a site that involves metal and radionuclide contaminants in groundwater. This training and document provides:
Introduction to key attenuation processes for metals and radionuclides
Information on incorporating MNA into remedial alternatives for metals/rads
Overview of the decision framework on MNA for metals and radionuclides in groundwater within the larger evaluation framework of a contaminated siteFor reference during the training class, participants should have a copy of the decision framework, Figure 3-1 on page 48 of the ITRC Technical and Regulatory Guidance document, A Decision Framework for Applying Monitored Natural Attenuation Processes to Metals and Radionuclides in Groundwater (APMR-1, 2010) and available as a 1-page PDF at http://www.cluin.org/conf/itrc/apmr/ITRC-APMR-DecisionFramework.pdf.  To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/apmr_101311/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/apmr_101311/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Thu, 13 Oct 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</itunes:author>
			<author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/itrc101311_2.mp3</link>
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			<title>Slides for "NARPM Presents...Superfund on Tribal Lands: Issues, Challenges and Solutions," Oct 12, 2011</title>
			<description>This presentation will look at the results of the report: Superfund on Tribal Lands: Issues, Challenges and Solutions. The study was done in late 2010, by the Conflict Prevention and Resolution Center, on seven Superfund sites in which at least one tribe had substantial involvement and a mediation/facilitation process was carried out. We will go over the results looking at what issues were most important to the tribes, EPA staff and mediators/facilitators interviewed, where tension commonly arose and how mediation was used. In addition, we will discuss recommendations from the field for EPA&apos;s Superfund program and good practices to consider when using a mediator/facilitator.</description>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</author>
			<pubDate>Wed, 12 Oct 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

			<link>http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/NARPMPresents1_101211/prez/NARPM-Presents-Webinar-Oct-12pdf.pdf</link>
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			<title>Audio for "NARPM Presents...Superfund on Tribal Lands: Issues, Challenges and Solutions," Oct 12, 2011 (Part 1 of 2)</title>
			<description>This presentation will look at the results of the report: Superfund on Tribal Lands: Issues, Challenges and Solutions. The study was done in late 2010, by the Conflict Prevention and Resolution Center, on seven Superfund sites in which at least one tribe had substantial involvement and a mediation/facilitation process was carried out. We will go over the results looking at what issues were most important to the tribes, EPA staff and mediators/facilitators interviewed, where tension commonly arose and how mediation was used. In addition, we will discuss recommendations from the field for EPA&apos;s Superfund program and good practices to consider when using a mediator/facilitator. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/NARPMPresents1_101211/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/NARPMPresents1_101211/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Wed, 12 Oct 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio101211_1.mp3</link>
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			<title>Audio for "NARPM Presents...Superfund on Tribal Lands: Issues, Challenges and Solutions," Oct 12, 2011 (Part 2 of 2)</title>
			<description>This presentation will look at the results of the report: Superfund on Tribal Lands: Issues, Challenges and Solutions. The study was done in late 2010, by the Conflict Prevention and Resolution Center, on seven Superfund sites in which at least one tribe had substantial involvement and a mediation/facilitation process was carried out. We will go over the results looking at what issues were most important to the tribes, EPA staff and mediators/facilitators interviewed, where tension commonly arose and how mediation was used. In addition, we will discuss recommendations from the field for EPA&apos;s Superfund program and good practices to consider when using a mediator/facilitator. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/NARPMPresents1_101211/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/NARPMPresents1_101211/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Wed, 12 Oct 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio101211_2.mp3</link>
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			<title>Slides for "Innovative Approaches to Mining Site Remediation and Reuse Workshop," Oct 6, 2011</title>
			<description>The opening plenary session for the Innovative Approaches to Mining Site Remediation and Reuse Workshop will be broadcast live via CLU-IN. Join us to hear opening remarks from Mr. Barnes Johnson, Deputy Director, EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation, followed by presentations on Global Challenges in Mine Land Remediation.  The presentations will feature Pew Campaign for Responsible Mining, Velma M. Smith, Officer, Pew Environment Group, Pew Charitable Trusts, Washington, DC and the International Council on Mining and Metals (ICMM) Sustainable Development Framework, Kelly Payne, Manager, Environment at Kennecott Utah Copper, Salt Lake City, Utah.</description>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation (OSRTI) and the International Committee on Contaminated Land</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation (OSRTI) and the International Committee on Contaminated Land</author>
			<pubDate>Thu, 6 Oct 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

			<link>http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/mining_100611/prez/ICCLMining-workshop-Opening-plenarypdf.pdf</link>
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			<title>Audio for "Innovative Approaches to Mining Site Remediation and Reuse Workshop," Oct 6, 2011 (Part 1 of 2)</title>
			<description>The opening plenary session for the Innovative Approaches to Mining Site Remediation and Reuse Workshop will be broadcast live via CLU-IN. Join us to hear opening remarks from Mr. Barnes Johnson, Deputy Director, EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation, followed by presentations on Global Challenges in Mine Land Remediation.  The presentations will feature Pew Campaign for Responsible Mining, Velma M. Smith, Officer, Pew Environment Group, Pew Charitable Trusts, Washington, DC and the International Council on Mining and Metals (ICMM) Sustainable Development Framework, Kelly Payne, Manager, Environment at Kennecott Utah Copper, Salt Lake City, Utah. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/mining_100611/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/mining_100611/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Thu, 6 Oct 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation (OSRTI) and the International Committee on Contaminated Land</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation (OSRTI) and the International Committee on Contaminated Land</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio100611_1.mp3</link>
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			<title>Audio for "Innovative Approaches to Mining Site Remediation and Reuse Workshop," Oct 6, 2011 (Part 2 of 2)</title>
			<description>The opening plenary session for the Innovative Approaches to Mining Site Remediation and Reuse Workshop will be broadcast live via CLU-IN. Join us to hear opening remarks from Mr. Barnes Johnson, Deputy Director, EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation, followed by presentations on Global Challenges in Mine Land Remediation.  The presentations will feature Pew Campaign for Responsible Mining, Velma M. Smith, Officer, Pew Environment Group, Pew Charitable Trusts, Washington, DC and the International Council on Mining and Metals (ICMM) Sustainable Development Framework, Kelly Payne, Manager, Environment at Kennecott Utah Copper, Salt Lake City, Utah. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/mining_100611/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/mining_100611/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Thu, 6 Oct 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation (OSRTI) and the International Committee on Contaminated Land</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation (OSRTI) and the International Committee on Contaminated Land</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio100611_2.mp3</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Slides for "NARPM Presents...Software Demonstration of the ATSDR Brownfields/Land Reuse Site Tool and the ATSDR Dose Calculator Tool," Oct 4, 2011</title>
			<description>The ATSDR Brownfields/Land Reuse Site Tool is a rapid site screening and multiple chemical exposure dose-calculating tool that allows users to assess sites by past/future use, institutional controls, sensitive populations, and suspected or confirmed contamination. The Dose Calculator tool allows users to compute the amount of a toxic substance an individual may be exposed to (dose). Both tools are widely used by health and regulatory agencies, Tribal governments, planners, and environmental health professionals.</description>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</author>
			<pubDate>Tue, 4 Oct 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

			<link>http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/NARPMPresents5_100411/prez/ATSDR_Oct4pdf.pdf</link>
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			<enclosure url="http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/NARPMPresents5_100411/prez/ATSDR_Oct4pdf.pdf" length="16594442" type="application/pdf"/>
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		<item>
			<title>Audio for "NARPM Presents...Software Demonstration of the ATSDR Brownfields/Land Reuse Site Tool and the ATSDR Dose Calculator Tool," Oct 4, 2011 (Part 1 of 2)</title>
			<description>The ATSDR Brownfields/Land Reuse Site Tool is a rapid site screening and multiple chemical exposure dose-calculating tool that allows users to assess sites by past/future use, institutional controls, sensitive populations, and suspected or confirmed contamination. The Dose Calculator tool allows users to compute the amount of a toxic substance an individual may be exposed to (dose). Both tools are widely used by health and regulatory agencies, Tribal governments, planners, and environmental health professionals. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/NARPMPresents5_100411/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/NARPMPresents5_100411/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Tue, 4 Oct 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio100411_1.mp3</link>
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			<enclosure url="http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio100411_1.mp3" length="7940465" type="audio/mpeg"/>
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			<title>Audio for "NARPM Presents...Software Demonstration of the ATSDR Brownfields/Land Reuse Site Tool and the ATSDR Dose Calculator Tool," Oct 4, 2011 (Part 2 of 2)</title>
			<description>The ATSDR Brownfields/Land Reuse Site Tool is a rapid site screening and multiple chemical exposure dose-calculating tool that allows users to assess sites by past/future use, institutional controls, sensitive populations, and suspected or confirmed contamination. The Dose Calculator tool allows users to compute the amount of a toxic substance an individual may be exposed to (dose). Both tools are widely used by health and regulatory agencies, Tribal governments, planners, and environmental health professionals. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/NARPMPresents5_100411/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/NARPMPresents5_100411/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Tue, 4 Oct 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio100411_2.mp3</link>
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			<title>Slides for "Nanotechnology: Implications and Applications," Oct 3, 2011</title>
			<description>Nanotechnology encompasses a diverse range of materials with a variety of applications, including those relevant to Superfund sites. As with any new technology, concerns have been raised about the potential for human toxicity and environmental impact of nanoparticles. In this two-part seminar, investigators from the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences Superfund Research program (SRP) will explore the implications of nanoparticles on human health, as well as applications of nanotechnology-based environmental sensing. Remediation of Superfund sites can release nanoscale particles into the environment, which can pose exposure risks. The health effects of these complex mixtures and materials, especially emerging materials produced by the nanotechnology industry, are not sufficiently well understood. Dr. Ian Kennedy, of the University of California-Davis SRP, will discuss the potential for adverse environmental effects and human health effects that can arise from exposure to both intentionally manufactured and unintentionally produced nanomaterials. The primary focus will be on metals and metal oxide nanomaterials.  There remains a compelling need for improved ways to detect and quantify toxic and/or hazardous chemical species found at existing or potential Superfund sites. Better analytical techniques could reduce the cost of monitoring, help improve remediation methods, and more accurately assess the health risks associated with hazardous and toxic species. Nanoscale materials provide an opportunity to develop new methods that could be faster, easier, smaller, and/or less expensive. Dr. Donald Lucas, of the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, and a member of the University of California-Berkeley SRP, will discuss how changing the size of materials to the nanoscale changes their properties. These changes can be exploited to produce sensors and detectors that have the potential to reduce the cost and improve detection limits. Examples include the use of controlled shape silver and gold nanoparticles to detect arsenic and mercury in air and water.</description>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA Region 9 and National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Superfund Research Program</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA Region 9 and National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Superfund Research Program</author>
			<pubDate>Mon, 3 Oct 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

			<link>http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/nano10_100311/prez/EPA_SRP_Oct3pdf.pdf</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Audio for "Nanotechnology: Implications and Applications," Oct 3, 2011 (Part 1 of 2)</title>
			<description>Nanotechnology encompasses a diverse range of materials with a variety of applications, including those relevant to Superfund sites. As with any new technology, concerns have been raised about the potential for human toxicity and environmental impact of nanoparticles. In this two-part seminar, investigators from the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences Superfund Research program (SRP) will explore the implications of nanoparticles on human health, as well as applications of nanotechnology-based environmental sensing. Remediation of Superfund sites can release nanoscale particles into the environment, which can pose exposure risks. The health effects of these complex mixtures and materials, especially emerging materials produced by the nanotechnology industry, are not sufficiently well understood. Dr. Ian Kennedy, of the University of California-Davis SRP, will discuss the potential for adverse environmental effects and human health effects that can arise from exposure to both intentionally manufactured and unintentionally produced nanomaterials. The primary focus will be on metals and metal oxide nanomaterials.  There remains a compelling need for improved ways to detect and quantify toxic and/or hazardous chemical species found at existing or potential Superfund sites. Better analytical techniques could reduce the cost of monitoring, help improve remediation methods, and more accurately assess the health risks associated with hazardous and toxic species. Nanoscale materials provide an opportunity to develop new methods that could be faster, easier, smaller, and/or less expensive. Dr. Donald Lucas, of the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, and a member of the University of California-Berkeley SRP, will discuss how changing the size of materials to the nanoscale changes their properties. These changes can be exploited to produce sensors and detectors that have the potential to reduce the cost and improve detection limits. Examples include the use of controlled shape silver and gold nanoparticles to detect arsenic and mercury in air and water. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/nano10_100311/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/nano10_100311/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Mon, 3 Oct 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA Region 9 and National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Superfund Research Program</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA Region 9 and National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Superfund Research Program</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio100311_1.mp3</link>
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			<enclosure url="http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio100311_1.mp3" length="9189483" type="audio/mpeg"/>
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			<title>Audio for "Nanotechnology: Implications and Applications," Oct 3, 2011 (Part 2 of 2)</title>
			<description>Nanotechnology encompasses a diverse range of materials with a variety of applications, including those relevant to Superfund sites. As with any new technology, concerns have been raised about the potential for human toxicity and environmental impact of nanoparticles. In this two-part seminar, investigators from the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences Superfund Research program (SRP) will explore the implications of nanoparticles on human health, as well as applications of nanotechnology-based environmental sensing. Remediation of Superfund sites can release nanoscale particles into the environment, which can pose exposure risks. The health effects of these complex mixtures and materials, especially emerging materials produced by the nanotechnology industry, are not sufficiently well understood. Dr. Ian Kennedy, of the University of California-Davis SRP, will discuss the potential for adverse environmental effects and human health effects that can arise from exposure to both intentionally manufactured and unintentionally produced nanomaterials. The primary focus will be on metals and metal oxide nanomaterials.  There remains a compelling need for improved ways to detect and quantify toxic and/or hazardous chemical species found at existing or potential Superfund sites. Better analytical techniques could reduce the cost of monitoring, help improve remediation methods, and more accurately assess the health risks associated with hazardous and toxic species. Nanoscale materials provide an opportunity to develop new methods that could be faster, easier, smaller, and/or less expensive. Dr. Donald Lucas, of the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, and a member of the University of California-Berkeley SRP, will discuss how changing the size of materials to the nanoscale changes their properties. These changes can be exploited to produce sensors and detectors that have the potential to reduce the cost and improve detection limits. Examples include the use of controlled shape silver and gold nanoparticles to detect arsenic and mercury in air and water. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/nano10_100311/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/nano10_100311/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Mon, 3 Oct 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA Region 9 and National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Superfund Research Program</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA Region 9 and National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Superfund Research Program</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio100311_2.mp3</link>
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			<enclosure url="http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio100311_2.mp3" length="9482420" type="audio/mpeg"/>
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			<title>Slides for "Use of Geostatistical 3-D Data Visualization/Analysis in Superfund Remedial Action Investigations," Sep 23, 2011</title>
			<description>Three-dimensional (3-D) visualization and analysis is being used with increasing frequency to improve the effectiveness environmental investigation and cleanup efforts. Many potential users, however, are not readily aware of how visualization and analysis methods can be used to support their projects at various stages in a project lifecycle, how the software programs really work, what to consider when scoping and procuring services, what to plan for in terms of costs and schedule, or how to confirm and quality check results. This two-hour seminar will:  (1) describe the setup and  use of 3-D data visualization systems; (2) show how visualization and analysis can help resolve a number of common, but critical, issues at environmental cleanup sites; (3) identify best management practices developed from a broad range of Superfund site 3-D visualization applications; (4) describe quality control procedures when using 3-D visualization for analyzing existing data in EPA investigations; (5) and present guidelines for contracting 3-D visualization and analysis services. The seminar will also demonstrate how 3-D visualization and analysis was used to maximize the value of existing site data at the Time Oil/Well 12A Superfund Site in Tacoma, Washington. Under active remediation since 1988, the site has not reached the goals identified in the Record of Decision (ROD).  At this site, 3-D data visualization/analysis was utilized extensively for defining present site conditions and providing a comprehensive conceptual site model (CSM) for evaluation and selection of remedial actions designed to reach a workable exit strategy.  An open forum will be held after the presentations, during which participants will be able to submit questions and feedback to the speakers.</description>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA, Technology Innovation and Field Services Division</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA, Technology Innovation and Field Services Division</author>
			<pubDate>Fri, 23 Sep 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

			<link>http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/3d_092311/prez/Well-12A-Webcastpdf.pdf</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Audio for "Use of Geostatistical 3-D Data Visualization/Analysis in Superfund Remedial Action Investigations," Sep 23, 2011 (Part 1 of 2)</title>
			<description>Three-dimensional (3-D) visualization and analysis is being used with increasing frequency to improve the effectiveness environmental investigation and cleanup efforts. Many potential users, however, are not readily aware of how visualization and analysis methods can be used to support their projects at various stages in a project lifecycle, how the software programs really work, what to consider when scoping and procuring services, what to plan for in terms of costs and schedule, or how to confirm and quality check results. This two-hour seminar will:  (1) describe the setup and  use of 3-D data visualization systems; (2) show how visualization and analysis can help resolve a number of common, but critical, issues at environmental cleanup sites; (3) identify best management practices developed from a broad range of Superfund site 3-D visualization applications; (4) describe quality control procedures when using 3-D visualization for analyzing existing data in EPA investigations; (5) and present guidelines for contracting 3-D visualization and analysis services. The seminar will also demonstrate how 3-D visualization and analysis was used to maximize the value of existing site data at the Time Oil/Well 12A Superfund Site in Tacoma, Washington. Under active remediation since 1988, the site has not reached the goals identified in the Record of Decision (ROD).  At this site, 3-D data visualization/analysis was utilized extensively for defining present site conditions and providing a comprehensive conceptual site model (CSM) for evaluation and selection of remedial actions designed to reach a workable exit strategy.  An open forum will be held after the presentations, during which participants will be able to submit questions and feedback to the speakers. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/3d_092311/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/3d_092311/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Fri, 23 Sep 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA, Technology Innovation and Field Services Division</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA, Technology Innovation and Field Services Division</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio092311_1.mp3</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Audio for "Use of Geostatistical 3-D Data Visualization/Analysis in Superfund Remedial Action Investigations," Sep 23, 2011 (Part 2 of 2)</title>
			<description>Three-dimensional (3-D) visualization and analysis is being used with increasing frequency to improve the effectiveness environmental investigation and cleanup efforts. Many potential users, however, are not readily aware of how visualization and analysis methods can be used to support their projects at various stages in a project lifecycle, how the software programs really work, what to consider when scoping and procuring services, what to plan for in terms of costs and schedule, or how to confirm and quality check results. This two-hour seminar will:  (1) describe the setup and  use of 3-D data visualization systems; (2) show how visualization and analysis can help resolve a number of common, but critical, issues at environmental cleanup sites; (3) identify best management practices developed from a broad range of Superfund site 3-D visualization applications; (4) describe quality control procedures when using 3-D visualization for analyzing existing data in EPA investigations; (5) and present guidelines for contracting 3-D visualization and analysis services. The seminar will also demonstrate how 3-D visualization and analysis was used to maximize the value of existing site data at the Time Oil/Well 12A Superfund Site in Tacoma, Washington. Under active remediation since 1988, the site has not reached the goals identified in the Record of Decision (ROD).  At this site, 3-D data visualization/analysis was utilized extensively for defining present site conditions and providing a comprehensive conceptual site model (CSM) for evaluation and selection of remedial actions designed to reach a workable exit strategy.  An open forum will be held after the presentations, during which participants will be able to submit questions and feedback to the speakers. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/3d_092311/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/3d_092311/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Fri, 23 Sep 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA, Technology Innovation and Field Services Division</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA, Technology Innovation and Field Services Division</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio092311_2.mp3</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Slides for "Superfund Landfill Methane Potential Assessment," Sep 14, 2011</title>
			<description>The EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation conducted a study in 2010 to explore options for productively utilizing methane emissions from landfills that are placed on the Superfund National Priorities List. The study included the development of the Landfill Gas Energy Project Assessment Tool, which can be used to aid managers in conducting their own assessment of the feasibility of installing landfill gas energy projects at landfills. The scope of the Tool will be presented, together with a discussion of the Fresno Sanitary Landfill in California as a comparison case study by applying the EPA LandGEM and LFGCost models.

Both LandGEM and LFGCost are routinely used by the EPA Landfill Methane Outreach Program.  Total landfill gas and methane generation for the Fresno Sanitary Landfill were estimated using LandGEM version 3.02, released May 12, 2005, which is an automated tool for estimating emission rates from municipal solid waste (MSW) landfills. The model was developed by the EPA Office of Research and Development-National Risk Management Research Laboratory, and the Clean Air Technology Center. The model results can be used to estimate the recoverable methane available for a potential LFG energy project. LandGEM can also be used by landfill owners and operators to determine if a landfill is subject to the control requirements of the federal New Source Performance Standard (NSPS) for new MSW landfills, the emission guidelines for existing MSW landfills, or the National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP) for MSW landfills.  In evaluating the economic feasibility of an LFG energy project at the Fresno Sanitary Landfill, EPA&#x92;s LFGcost Tool was utilized. This webinar will review the assumptions made in the Tool and the resulting economic outlook for a potential project at this site.</description>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA, Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA, Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</author>
			<pubDate>Wed, 14 Sep 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

			<link>http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/methane_091411/prez/Fresno-Sanitary-Landfill-Webinar-Presentationpdf.pdf</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Audio for "Superfund Landfill Methane Potential Assessment," Sep 14, 2011 (Part 1 of 2)</title>
			<description>The EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation conducted a study in 2010 to explore options for productively utilizing methane emissions from landfills that are placed on the Superfund National Priorities List. The study included the development of the Landfill Gas Energy Project Assessment Tool, which can be used to aid managers in conducting their own assessment of the feasibility of installing landfill gas energy projects at landfills. The scope of the Tool will be presented, together with a discussion of the Fresno Sanitary Landfill in California as a comparison case study by applying the EPA LandGEM and LFGCost models.

Both LandGEM and LFGCost are routinely used by the EPA Landfill Methane Outreach Program.  Total landfill gas and methane generation for the Fresno Sanitary Landfill were estimated using LandGEM version 3.02, released May 12, 2005, which is an automated tool for estimating emission rates from municipal solid waste (MSW) landfills. The model was developed by the EPA Office of Research and Development-National Risk Management Research Laboratory, and the Clean Air Technology Center. The model results can be used to estimate the recoverable methane available for a potential LFG energy project. LandGEM can also be used by landfill owners and operators to determine if a landfill is subject to the control requirements of the federal New Source Performance Standard (NSPS) for new MSW landfills, the emission guidelines for existing MSW landfills, or the National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP) for MSW landfills.  In evaluating the economic feasibility of an LFG energy project at the Fresno Sanitary Landfill, EPA&#x92;s LFGcost Tool was utilized. This webinar will review the assumptions made in the Tool and the resulting economic outlook for a potential project at this site. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/methane_091411/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/methane_091411/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Wed, 14 Sep 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA, Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA, Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio091411_1.mp3</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Audio for "Superfund Landfill Methane Potential Assessment," Sep 14, 2011 (Part 2 of 2)</title>
			<description>The EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation conducted a study in 2010 to explore options for productively utilizing methane emissions from landfills that are placed on the Superfund National Priorities List. The study included the development of the Landfill Gas Energy Project Assessment Tool, which can be used to aid managers in conducting their own assessment of the feasibility of installing landfill gas energy projects at landfills. The scope of the Tool will be presented, together with a discussion of the Fresno Sanitary Landfill in California as a comparison case study by applying the EPA LandGEM and LFGCost models.

Both LandGEM and LFGCost are routinely used by the EPA Landfill Methane Outreach Program.  Total landfill gas and methane generation for the Fresno Sanitary Landfill were estimated using LandGEM version 3.02, released May 12, 2005, which is an automated tool for estimating emission rates from municipal solid waste (MSW) landfills. The model was developed by the EPA Office of Research and Development-National Risk Management Research Laboratory, and the Clean Air Technology Center. The model results can be used to estimate the recoverable methane available for a potential LFG energy project. LandGEM can also be used by landfill owners and operators to determine if a landfill is subject to the control requirements of the federal New Source Performance Standard (NSPS) for new MSW landfills, the emission guidelines for existing MSW landfills, or the National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP) for MSW landfills.  In evaluating the economic feasibility of an LFG energy project at the Fresno Sanitary Landfill, EPA&#x92;s LFGcost Tool was utilized. This webinar will review the assumptions made in the Tool and the resulting economic outlook for a potential project at this site. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/methane_091411/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/methane_091411/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Wed, 14 Sep 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA, Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA, Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio091411_2.mp3</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Slides for "Bioavailability-Based Remediation of Metals Using Soil Amendments: Considerations &amp; Evaluation Techniques: Part 2," Aug 31, 2011</title>
			<description>Attend this session to learn about soil contaminant bioavailability-based remediation of metal contaminants with soil amendments. You&apos;ll learn about what we&apos;ve done and learned and where we need to focus for future success.</description>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</author>
			<pubDate>Wed, 31 Aug 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

			<link>http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/soilbioavailability2_083111/prez/soilbio2pdf.pdf</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Audio for "Bioavailability-Based Remediation of Metals Using Soil Amendments: Considerations &amp; Evaluation Techniques: Part 2," Aug 31, 2011 (Part 1 of 2)</title>
			<description>Attend this session to learn about soil contaminant bioavailability-based remediation of metal contaminants with soil amendments. You&apos;ll learn about what we&apos;ve done and learned and where we need to focus for future success. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/soilbioavailability2_083111/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/soilbioavailability2_083111/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Wed, 31 Aug 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio083111_1.mp3</link>
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			<enclosure url="http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio083111_1.mp3" length="11310887" type="audio/mpeg"/>
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		<item>
			<title>Audio for "Bioavailability-Based Remediation of Metals Using Soil Amendments: Considerations &amp; Evaluation Techniques: Part 2," Aug 31, 2011 (Part 2 of 2)</title>
			<description>Attend this session to learn about soil contaminant bioavailability-based remediation of metal contaminants with soil amendments. You&apos;ll learn about what we&apos;ve done and learned and where we need to focus for future success. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/soilbioavailability2_083111/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/soilbioavailability2_083111/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Wed, 31 Aug 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio083111_2.mp3</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Slides for "Use of Risk Assessment in Management of Contaminated Sites," Aug 30, 2011</title>
			<description>The ITRC Risk Assessment Resources team developed a document titled Use of Risk Assessment in Management of Contaminated Sites (RISK-2, 2008). This Internet-based training is taken from the RISK-2 document and highlights variation of risk-based site management and how to improve the use of risk assessment for making better risk management decisions. This training course looks at how various risk-based approaches and criteria are applied in various states and programs throughout the processes of screening, characterization, and management of contaminated sites.


The document and training course are intended for risk assessors and project managers involved with the characterization, remediation, and/or re-use of sites. Together they provide a valuable tool for federal and state regulatory agencies to demonstrate how site data collection, risk assessment, and risk management may be better integrated. This training course explains:

Variation in risk assessment parameters/approaches in various states and their influence on risk management 
Insights into the use of risk assessment in risk management process through use of specific case study examples
An improved process of using risk assessment in risk management 
This course builds on the Risk Team&apos;s previous work identifying variation in the development of risk-based numerical criteria, specifically soil screening levels. A prerequisite to this training course is the Risk Team&apos;s previous Internet-based training (archive is available from http://cluin.org/live/archive.cfm?sort=title#itrc) based on ITRC&apos;s Risk Assessment and Risk Management: Determination of Risk-Based Values (RISK-1, 2005). The Electronic Risk Resource Sheet published by the ITRC Risk Team is recommended as an excellent resource for supplemental materials related to risk assessment and risk management.</description>
			<itunes:author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</itunes:author>
			<author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</author>
			<pubDate>Tue, 30 Aug 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

			<link>http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/risk2/prez/ITRC_Risk-2_110911ibtpdf.pdf</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Audio for "Use of Risk Assessment in Management of Contaminated Sites," Aug 30, 2011 (Part 1 of 2)</title>
			<description>The ITRC Risk Assessment Resources team developed a document titled Use of Risk Assessment in Management of Contaminated Sites (RISK-2, 2008). This Internet-based training is taken from the RISK-2 document and highlights variation of risk-based site management and how to improve the use of risk assessment for making better risk management decisions. This training course looks at how various risk-based approaches and criteria are applied in various states and programs throughout the processes of screening, characterization, and management of contaminated sites.


The document and training course are intended for risk assessors and project managers involved with the characterization, remediation, and/or re-use of sites. Together they provide a valuable tool for federal and state regulatory agencies to demonstrate how site data collection, risk assessment, and risk management may be better integrated. This training course explains:

Variation in risk assessment parameters/approaches in various states and their influence on risk management 
Insights into the use of risk assessment in risk management process through use of specific case study examples
An improved process of using risk assessment in risk management 
This course builds on the Risk Team&apos;s previous work identifying variation in the development of risk-based numerical criteria, specifically soil screening levels. A prerequisite to this training course is the Risk Team&apos;s previous Internet-based training (archive is available from http://cluin.org/live/archive.cfm?sort=title#itrc) based on ITRC&apos;s Risk Assessment and Risk Management: Determination of Risk-Based Values (RISK-1, 2005). The Electronic Risk Resource Sheet published by the ITRC Risk Team is recommended as an excellent resource for supplemental materials related to risk assessment and risk management. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/risk2_083011/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/risk2_083011/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Tue, 30 Aug 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</itunes:author>
			<author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/itrc083011_1.mp3</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Audio for "Use of Risk Assessment in Management of Contaminated Sites," Aug 30, 2011 (Part 2 of 2)</title>
			<description>The ITRC Risk Assessment Resources team developed a document titled Use of Risk Assessment in Management of Contaminated Sites (RISK-2, 2008). This Internet-based training is taken from the RISK-2 document and highlights variation of risk-based site management and how to improve the use of risk assessment for making better risk management decisions. This training course looks at how various risk-based approaches and criteria are applied in various states and programs throughout the processes of screening, characterization, and management of contaminated sites.


The document and training course are intended for risk assessors and project managers involved with the characterization, remediation, and/or re-use of sites. Together they provide a valuable tool for federal and state regulatory agencies to demonstrate how site data collection, risk assessment, and risk management may be better integrated. This training course explains:

Variation in risk assessment parameters/approaches in various states and their influence on risk management 
Insights into the use of risk assessment in risk management process through use of specific case study examples
An improved process of using risk assessment in risk management 
This course builds on the Risk Team&apos;s previous work identifying variation in the development of risk-based numerical criteria, specifically soil screening levels. A prerequisite to this training course is the Risk Team&apos;s previous Internet-based training (archive is available from http://cluin.org/live/archive.cfm?sort=title#itrc) based on ITRC&apos;s Risk Assessment and Risk Management: Determination of Risk-Based Values (RISK-1, 2005). The Electronic Risk Resource Sheet published by the ITRC Risk Team is recommended as an excellent resource for supplemental materials related to risk assessment and risk management. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/risk2_083011/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/itrc/risk2_083011/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Tue, 30 Aug 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</itunes:author>
			<author>Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/itrc083011_2.mp3</link>
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			<title>Slides for "OSC Readiness Presents...RAD Emergency Response Plan," Aug 25, 2011</title>
			<description>RAD Emergency Response Plan will provide participants with a basic understanding of the RAD Emergency Response Plan.  The session will also provide an update and status on the EPA Protective Action Guides (PAGs)and other resources available to OSCs regarding radiation.</description>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA, Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA, Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</author>
			<pubDate>Thu, 25 Aug 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

			<link>http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/osc8_082511/prez/RADslides_revisedpdf.pdf</link>
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			<title>Audio for "OSC Readiness Presents...RAD Emergency Response Plan," Aug 25, 2011 (Part 1 of 2)</title>
			<description>RAD Emergency Response Plan will provide participants with a basic understanding of the RAD Emergency Response Plan.  The session will also provide an update and status on the EPA Protective Action Guides (PAGs)and other resources available to OSCs regarding radiation. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/osc8_082511/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/osc8_082511/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Thu, 25 Aug 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA, Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA, Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio082511_1.mp3</link>
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			<title>Audio for "OSC Readiness Presents...RAD Emergency Response Plan," Aug 25, 2011 (Part 2 of 2)</title>
			<description>RAD Emergency Response Plan will provide participants with a basic understanding of the RAD Emergency Response Plan.  The session will also provide an update and status on the EPA Protective Action Guides (PAGs)and other resources available to OSCs regarding radiation. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/osc8_082511/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/osc8_082511/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Thu, 25 Aug 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA, Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA, Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio082511_2.mp3</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Slides for "OSC Readiness Presents...Debris Management Issues during Natural Disasters," Aug 23, 2011</title>
			<description>The Debris Management Issues during Natural Disasters session will discuss debris-related roles of Emergency Support Function-3 (ESF-3) and ESF-10:  the division of responsibilities and coordination between the two ESFs during natural disaster and contaminated debris responses.</description>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA, Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA, Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</author>
			<pubDate>Tue, 23 Aug 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

			<link>http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/osc4_082311/prez/Debris-Management-During-Natural-Disasterspdf.pdf</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Audio for "OSC Readiness Presents...Debris Management Issues during Natural Disasters," Aug 23, 2011 (Part 1 of 2)</title>
			<description>The Debris Management Issues during Natural Disasters session will discuss debris-related roles of Emergency Support Function-3 (ESF-3) and ESF-10:  the division of responsibilities and coordination between the two ESFs during natural disaster and contaminated debris responses. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/osc4_082311/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/osc4_082311/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Tue, 23 Aug 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA, Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA, Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio082311_1.mp3</link>
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			<title>Audio for "OSC Readiness Presents...Debris Management Issues during Natural Disasters," Aug 23, 2011 (Part 2 of 2)</title>
			<description>The Debris Management Issues during Natural Disasters session will discuss debris-related roles of Emergency Support Function-3 (ESF-3) and ESF-10:  the division of responsibilities and coordination between the two ESFs during natural disaster and contaminated debris responses. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/osc4_082311/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/osc4_082311/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Tue, 23 Aug 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA, Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA, Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio082311_2.mp3</link>
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		<item>
			<title>Slides for "Greener Cleanups - EPA&apos;s Methodology for Understanding and Reducing a Project&apos;s Environmental Footprint," Aug 10, 2011</title>
			<description>The process of cleaning up a hazardous waste site uses energy, water, and other natural or materials resources and consequently creates an environmental footprint of its own. The US EPA is developing a methodology for evaluating the environmental footprint in order to reduce the footprint and improve the outcome of cleanup under any regulatory program. EPA will host an interactive Internet seminar to provide information about the environmental footprint assessment methodology and to obtain feedback from the environmental remediation community. This two-hour seminar will: (1) discuss the metrics for environmental footprint assessment and the methodology for estimating or quantifying the footprint; and (2) provide an interactive case study to allow participants to get a feel for the process of calculating an environmental footprint and evaluating options to reduce it. An open forum will be held after the presentations, during which participants will be able to submit questions and feedback to the speakers.</description>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA, Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA, Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</author>
			<pubDate>Wed, 10 Aug 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>

			<link>http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/greenercleanups_081011/prez/footprint-internet-seminarpdf.pdf</link>
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			<title>Audio for "Greener Cleanups - EPA&apos;s Methodology for Understanding and Reducing a Project&apos;s Environmental Footprint," Aug 10, 2011 (Part 1 of 2)</title>
			<description>The process of cleaning up a hazardous waste site uses energy, water, and other natural or materials resources and consequently creates an environmental footprint of its own. The US EPA is developing a methodology for evaluating the environmental footprint in order to reduce the footprint and improve the outcome of cleanup under any regulatory program. EPA will host an interactive Internet seminar to provide information about the environmental footprint assessment methodology and to obtain feedback from the environmental remediation community. This two-hour seminar will: (1) discuss the metrics for environmental footprint assessment and the methodology for estimating or quantifying the footprint; and (2) provide an interactive case study to allow participants to get a feel for the process of calculating an environmental footprint and evaluating options to reduce it. An open forum will be held after the presentations, during which participants will be able to submit questions and feedback to the speakers. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/greenercleanups_081011/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/greenercleanups_081011/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Wed, 10 Aug 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA, Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA, Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio081011_1.mp3</link>
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			<title>Audio for "Greener Cleanups - EPA&apos;s Methodology for Understanding and Reducing a Project&apos;s Environmental Footprint," Aug 10, 2011 (Part 2 of 2)</title>
			<description>The process of cleaning up a hazardous waste site uses energy, water, and other natural or materials resources and consequently creates an environmental footprint of its own. The US EPA is developing a methodology for evaluating the environmental footprint in order to reduce the footprint and improve the outcome of cleanup under any regulatory program. EPA will host an interactive Internet seminar to provide information about the environmental footprint assessment methodology and to obtain feedback from the environmental remediation community. This two-hour seminar will: (1) discuss the metrics for environmental footprint assessment and the methodology for estimating or quantifying the footprint; and (2) provide an interactive case study to allow participants to get a feel for the process of calculating an environmental footprint and evaluating options to reduce it. An open forum will be held after the presentations, during which participants will be able to submit questions and feedback to the speakers. To view the slides associated with this audio, please visit &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/greenercleanups_081011/&quot;&gt;http://www.clu-in.org/conf/tio/greenercleanups_081011/&lt;/a&gt;</description>
			<pubDate>Wed, 10 Aug 2011 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:author>U.S. EPA, Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</itunes:author>
			<author>U.S. EPA, Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation</author>
			<link>http://clu-in.tv/seminars/tio081011_2.mp3</link>
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